Before the impact, let the velocity of the baseball was v m/s.
After being hit by the bat its velocity is -2v
So, change in velocity, Deltav=v-(-2v)=3v
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity, i.e. actual change in velocity divided by the time taken to change it. Time taken to change velocity is the time of actual contact of the bat and ball, i.e. 0.31 s.
a=(Deltav)/(Deltat)
=(3v)/0.37
Therefore, a/v=3/0.31=9.7 s^-1
So, the ratio of acceleration of the baseball to its original velocity is 9.7.
Answer:
It is formed by a horizontal number line, called the x-axis, and a vertical number line, called the y-axis.
Explanation:
It would have to be 36,719 Km high in order to be to be in geosynchronous orbit.
To find the answer, we need to know about the third law of Kepler.
<h3>What's the Kepler's third law?</h3>
- It states that the square of the time period of orbiting planet or satellite is directly proportional to the cube of the radius of the orbit.
- Mathematically, T²∝a³
<h3>What's the radius of geosynchronous orbit, if the time period and altitude of ISS are 90 minutes and 409 km respectively?</h3>
- The time period of geosynchronous orbit is 24 hours or 1440 minutes.
- As the Earth's radius is 6371 Km, so radius of the ISS orbit= 6371km + 409 km = 6780km.
- If T1 and T2 are time period of geosynchronous orbit and ISS orbit respectively, a1 and a2 are radius of geosynchronous orbit and ISS orbit, as per third law of Kepler, (T1/T2)² = (a1/a2)³
- a1= (T1/T2)⅔×a2
= (1440/90)⅔×6780
= 43,090 km
- Altitude of geosynchronous orbit = 43,090 - 6371= 36,719 km
Thus, we can conclude that the altitude of geosynchronous orbit is 36,719km.
Learn more about the Kepler's third law here:
brainly.com/question/16705471
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The energy of the reflected radiation<span> goes back into outer space. The other 70% of </span>solar<span> radiation that gets to </span>Earth<span> is absorbed. Most of the energy is absorbed by oceans, landforms, and living </span>things<span>. </span>
