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3 years ago

Much like a battery wood contains stored energy.what energy transformation occur when wood is burned

Chemistry

2 answers:

slava [35]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Chemical energy to heat and light

Explanation:

When wood is burned, the chemical energy of the chemical compounds present in wood is converted to heat and light energy.

Tju [1.3M]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The stored chemical potential energy of the wood is converted into heat or thermal energy, especially after considering how flammable wood is. A fraction is of the stored chemical potential energy is also converted to light energy, visible when the wood burns.

Explanation:

Wood, just like most of the available materials to man, all serve as a great store of chemical potential energy. The use of this chemical potential energy for materials that burn so well to release energy.

Hence, the stored chemical potential energy of the wood is converted into heat or thermal energy, especially after considering how flammable wood is. A fraction is of the stored chemical potential energy is also converted to light energy visible when the wood burns.

Hope this Helps!!!

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A 34.53 ml sample of a solution of sulfuric acid, h2s04, reacts with 27.86 ml of 0.08964 m naoh solution. calculate the molarity

Gnoma [55]

The balanced equation between NaOH and H₂SO₄ is as follows
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
number of moles of NaOH moles reacted = molarity of NaOH x volume
number of NaOH moles = 0.08964 mol/L x 27.86 x 10⁻³ L = 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol
according to molar ratio of 2:1
2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H₂SO₄
therefore 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol of NaOH reacts with - 1/2 x 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol of H₂SO₄
number of moles of H₂SO₄ reacted - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol
Number of H₂SO₄ moles in 34.53 mL - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol
number of H₂SO₄ moles in 1000 mL - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol / 34.53 x 10⁻³ L = 0.03617 mol
molarity of H₂SO₄ is 0.03617 M

6 0

3 years ago

Find the enthalpy of neutralization of HCl and NaOH. 137 cm3 of 2.6 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid was neutralized by 137 cm3 of 2.6

liraira [26]

Answer : The correct option is, (D) 89.39 KJ/mole

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.

$\text{Moles of HCl}=\text{Concentration of HCl}\times \text{Volume of solution}=2.6mole/L\times 0.137L=0.3562mole$

$\text{Moles of NaOH}=\text{Concentration of NaOH}\times \text{Volume of solution}=2.6mole/L\times 0.137L=0.3562mole$

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

$HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH

So, 0.3562 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.3562 mole of NaOH

Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.3562 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of water.

As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:

The volume of water = $137ml+137ml=274ml$

$\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/ml\times 274ml=274g$

Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.

$q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})$

where,

q = heat absorbed = ?

$c$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

m = mass of water = 274 g

$T_{final}$ = final temperature of water = 325.8 K

$T_{initial}$ = initial temperature of metal = 298 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$q=274g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (325.8-298)K$

$q=31839.896J=31.84KJ$

Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = -31.84 KJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization.

$\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}$

where,

$\Delta H$ = enthalpy of neutralization = ?

q = heat released = -31.84 KJ

n = number of moles used in neutralization = 0.3562 mole

$\Delta H=\frac{-31.84KJ}{0.3562mole}=-89.39KJ/mole$

The negative sign indicate the heat released during the reaction.

Therefore, the enthalpy of neutralization is, 89.39 KJ/mole

3 0

4 years ago

How many atoms are found in the chemical formula below?

Trava [24]

the answer is 15.

4+4+4+1 =13 then u add the 2 outside the bracket which will give u 15

4 0

3 years ago

Given the following information:Br2 bond energy = 193 kJ/mol F2 bond energy = 154 kJ/mol 1/2Br2(g) + 3/2F2(g) -> BrF3(g) = –3

arlik [135]

Answer:

C) 712 KJ/mol

Explanation:

ΔH°r = Σ Eb broken - Σ Eb formed

1/2Br2(g) + 3/2F2(g) → BrF3(g)

∴ ΔH°r = - 384 KJ/mol

∴ Br2 Eb = 193 KJ/mol

∴ F2 Eb = 154 KJ/mol

⇒ Σ Eb broken = (1/2)(Br-Br) + (3/2)(F-F)

⇒ Σ Eb broken = (1/2)(193 KJ/mol) + (3/2)(154 KJ/mol) = 327.5 KJ/mol

∴ Eb formed: Br-F

⇒ Σ Eb formed (Br-F) = Σ Eb broken - ΔH°r

⇒ Eb (Br-F) = 327.5 KJ/mol - ( - 384 KJ/mol )

⇒ Eb Br-F = 327.5 KJ/mol + 384 KJ/mol = 711.5 KJ/mol ≅ 712 KJ/mol

8 0

3 years ago

What will happen to the pressure when the temperature of a gas increases

Galina-37 [17]

Not guarenteed the answer, but as the temperature increases, the molecules in the gas move faster, impacting the gas's containor more frequently and exerting a greater force, according to Gay-Lussac's Law. I hope this helps you.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers