Answer: Bismuth (Bi) , Nitrogen family
Explanation:
As the element has 5 valence electrons in the sixth energy level, which mens it belongs to 6th period as the valence electron has entered the 6th energy level.
Now as the electrons are filled according to afbau's rule , the electronic configuration of the element will be :
![[Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BXe%5D4f%5E%7B14%7D5d%5E%7B10%7D6s%5E26p%5E3)
Now as the atomic number of element is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom , the atomic number is 83 and the element is Bismuth (Bi). As the last electron enters p -subshell , it is a p block element. It lies in group 15 which is nitrogen family.
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Na(s) forms an ionic bond.
<h3>What is ionic bond?</h3>
The main interaction in ionic compounds is ionic bonding, a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between two atoms or ions with dramatically differing electronegativities. Along with metallic and covalent bonds, it is one of the most common types of bonds. Atoms (or collections of atoms) possessing an electrical charge are known as ions. Ions with negative charges are created when atoms gain electrons (called anions). Positively charged ions are produced when atoms lose electrons (called cations). In contrast to covalence, this electron transfer is referred to as electrovalence.
Ionic chemicals normally do not conduct electricity when solid, only when molten or in solution. Depending on the charge of the ions they are made of, ionic compounds typically have a high melting point.
To learn more about ionic bond from the given link:
brainly.com/question/13526463
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Question 1: A material that causes a wave to bounce off it is called the. Answer : Reflection
Question 2: A material that takes in a wave when the wave hits is called the. Answer: Absorber
C. Melting ice.
It is C because melting ice is a change of state from solid to liquid which requires an addition of energy(or entropy) into the system.
Condensation of water occurs from a gas to a liquid state, which takes energy out of the system(water) and gives it to the surroundings(air around it). Freezing water is the same as condensation except for the state change. Deposition is simply gas to a solid instantaneously so you can again see it as with the other two examples.
