Answer
is: concentration of hydrogen cations in lemon juice is 4.00 × 10−3 m.
pH
= 2.4.
pH
= -log[H₃O+].
[H₃O+] = 10∧(-pH).
[H₃O+] = 10∧(-2.4).
[H₃O+] = 0.004 mol/L.
pH value (potential of hydrogen - [H+]) is a logarithmic scale that
specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. When pH is greater than
seven, aqueous solution is basic, below seven is acidic and when pH is equal
seven, solution is neutral.
B.
about the same as for humans
Explanation:
This is why most bacteria, during research in labs, are incubated at 37 degrees centigrade, about the same as human body temperature. In addition, harmful and beneficial bacteria thrive in the human body due to the favorable temperatures for growth and reproduction. To try and fight an infection, the body also tries to raise the body temperatures above the optimal for the bacteria growth (the reason one has a fever in case of infection).