<u>Answer:</u> The percentage yield of
is 90.26%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
Given mass of
= 80 g
Molar mass of
= 100 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:

For the given chemical equation:

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of
produces 1 mole of 
So, 0.8 moles of
will produce =
of 
Molar mass of
= 44 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:
......(2)
Given values:
Actual value of
= 35.2 g
Theoretical value of
= 39 g
Plugging values in equation 2:

Hence, the percentage yield of
is 90.26%.
In the ocean, light is used by phytoplankton in order to produce sugar. 10% of the energy from the sun is available to the zooplankton that eat the phytoplankton, the rest of the energy is lost as heat or through powering body building/functions/reproduction. Whatever eats the zooplankton receives 10% of that energy in order to grow
Freeze drying<span> (or lyophilization) removes water from the ice cream by lowering the </span>air pressure<span> to a point where ice sublimates from a </span>solid<span> to a </span>gas<span>. The ice cream is placed in a </span>vacuum chamber<span> and frozen until the water </span>crystallizes<span>. The air pressure is lowered, creating a partial vacuum, forcing air out of the chamber; next heat is applied, </span>sublimating<span> the ice; finally a freezing coil traps the vaporized water. This process continues for hours, resulting in a freeze-dried ice cream slice. </span>
Explanation:
The given molecule is
H3C - C ≡ C - CH3
The numbering order is shown below:
H3C - C ≡ C - CH3
1 2 3 4
So, the alkyne group is in the second position.
The carbon chain has four carbons.
Hence, the IUPAC name of the given compound is:
2-butyne.
Because it requires more energy to create a neutron from a proton than it does to create a proton from a neutron, protons were formed more frequently than neutrons in the early universe. The correct answer is option b.
To find the answer, we need to know more about the early universe.
<h3>How the formation of proton over neutrons was favored in the early universe?</h3>
- A neutron is produced with greater energy than a proton.
- However, later on, some of the protons were changed into neutrons.
- Contrary to some claims, the proton is a stable particle that never decays, but the neutron is unstable outside of the nucleus and decays with a half life of around 10.5 minutes.
- However, very few would have had time to decay on the timeline you mention in your question.
- Every matter particle should have been accompanied by an antimatter particle, and every proton, neutron, and electron, by an anti-neutron and a positron, respectively.
- Where did all the antimatter go is the great mystery. There have been a few attempts to explain this, but they have failed.
Thus, we can conclude that, the correct answer is option b.
Learn more about the early universe here:
brainly.com/question/28130096
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