Answer: Lysosomes
Explanation: The lysosome is an organelle that contains digestive enzymes and acts as the organelle-recycling facility of an animal cell. It breaks down old and unnecessary structures so their molecules can be reused. Lysosomes are part of the endomembrane system, and some vesicles that leave the Golgi are bound for the lysosome.
Answer:
The work is -6,497.54 J
Explanation:
Work is the amount of energy transferred from one system to another by a force when a displacement occurs.
The work exchanged for a gas depends on the transformation it performs to go from the initial state to the final state.
The pressure - volume work done by a system that compresses or expands at constant pressure is given by the expression:
W= -P*ΔV
where
- W is the work exchanged by the system with the environment. Its unit of measure in the International System is the joule (J), which is equivalent to Pa*m³
- P: Pressure. Its unit of measurement in the International System is the pascal (Pa).
- ∆V: Volume variation (∆V = Vfinal - Vinitial). Its unit of measurement in the International System is cubic meter (m³)
In this case:
- Wsystem=?
- P= 5.63 atm=570,459.8 Pa (being 1 atm=101325 Pa)
- ΔV=Vfinal - Vinitial= 15.61 L - 4.22 L= 11.39 L= 0.01139 m³ (being 1 L=0.001 m³)
Replacing:
W= -570,459.8 Pa*0.01139 m³
Solving:
W=-6,497.54 J
<u><em>The work is -6,497.54 J</em></u>
Phosphorylation is a process in which addition of phosphoryl group is added. This process explains the presence of the PO₃⁻ in the molecules. One type of phosphorylation is that which is termed as the substrate-level phosphorylation. This is a metabolic reaction that allows or results to the formation of ATP due to the direct transfer of phosphoryl to ADP.
Hence, the answer is ATP.
