Answer:
New experimental methods
Technological inventions
Explanation:
A scientific theory is usually not based on speculation. Scientific theories must have a solid empirical basis.
However, experimental methods are limited to the caliber of equipments available at the time in which a theory is formulated. With advancing years, more technological sophistication leads to the invention of new instruments and ultimately, the development of new experimental methods.
These innovations are likely to alter existing scientific theories as new evidences emerge, hence the answer.
Answer:
Empirical formula is CCl₄
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of carbon = 7.70%
Percentage of chlorine = 92.3%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of Cl = 92.3 / 35.5 = 2.6
Number of gram atoms of C = 7.70 / 12 = 0.64
Atomic ratio:
C : Cl
0.64/0.64 : 2.6/0.64
1 : 4
C : Cl = 1 : 4
Empirical formula is CCl₄.
Answer:
Anion is negatively charged particle.
Calcium +2. Its cation
Oxygen -2
Explanation:
An anion is a charged particle with a negative charge. Anions has charge of -1
Oxygen require two electrons to complete its octet and hence its charge is -2
Calcium is a cation and has a positive charge of +2
Add 6 more ounces of chemical b to the mixture so the ratio will be 2 a to 3 b as the original ratio
Answer:
The water level in the pipe went down.] ... [The hot water in the cup heated up the water particles inside the bottle. They began to move more. Greater motion (kinetic energy) pushed the particles farther apart, resulting in expansion.