Answer:
Option D. The total amount of both matter and energy does not change.
Explanation:
From Law of conservation of energy and Einstein's mass-energy relation, we know that, energy neither is formed not is destroyed. It converts from one form to another. Einstein's mass-energy relation: E = mc². It means, Matter is a form of energy i.e. matter holds energy equivalent to product of its mass and square of speed of light. Matter and energy can change forms but the total amount does not change in a closed system. Thus, correct option is D.
Answer:
16.791 grams
Explanation:
The density formula is:

Rearrange the formula for m, the mass. Multiply both sides of the equation by v.


The mass of the gold nugget can be found by multiplying the density and volume. The density is 19.3 grams per cubic centimeter and the volume is 0.87 cubic centimeters.

Substitute the values into the formula.


Multiply. Note that the cubic centimeters, or cm³ will cancel each other out.


The mass of the gold nugget is 16.791 grams.
Answer:
Atoms of sulfur = 9.60⋅g32.06⋅g⋅mol−1×6.022×1023⋅mol−1
Explanation:
because the units all cancel out, the answer is clearly a number, ≅2×1023 as required.
Answer: 3) 39.96 amu
Explanation:
Mass of isotope Ar- 36 = 35.97 amu
% abundance of isotope Ar- 36= 0.337% = 
Mass of isotope Ar- 38 = 37.96 amu
% abundance of isotope 2 = 0.063 % = 
Mass of isotope Ar- 40 = 39.96 amu
% abundance of isotope 2 = 99.600 % = 
Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

![A=\sum[(35.97\times 3.37\times 10^{-3})+(37.96\times 6.3\times 10^{-4})+(39.96\times 0.996)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Csum%5B%2835.97%5Ctimes%203.37%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%29%2B%2837.96%5Ctimes%206.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%29%2B%2839.96%5Ctimes%200.996%29%5D)

Therefore, the average atomic mass of argon is 39.96 amu