1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
laiz [17]
2 years ago
8

A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the ca

binet is used to store bottles of carbon tetrachloride, diethylamine, methyl acetate, ethanolamine, and dimethyl sulfoxide.
The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information:

Liquid Density
Tetrahydrofuran 0.89·gcm^−3
Carbon tetrachloride 1.6·gcm^−3
Pentane 0.63·gcm^−3
Dimethyl sulfoxide 1.1·gcm^−3
Acetone 0.79·gcm^−3.

Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 0.852L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 938.g . Calculate the density of the liquid.
Chemistry
1 answer:
BaLLatris [955]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: The density of the liquid is 1.10g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density is defined as the mass contained per unit volume.

Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}

Given : Mass of the unknown liquid  = 938 grams

Volume of the unknown liquid = 0.852L=852cm^3  (1L=1000cm^3

Putting in the values we get:

Density=\frac{938g}{852cm^3}

Density=1.10g/cm^3

Thus the density of the liquid is 1.10g/cm^3 and the liquid is dimethyl sulfoxide.

You might be interested in
To neutralized 1.65g LiOH, how much .150M HCl would be needed?
katovenus [111]
0.1 M x 0.5L = 0.05 mols HCl.
Adding 25 mL 2M NaOH is
2M x 0.025 L = 0.05 mols NaOH.
What you want to do is to back off very slightly with the NaOH (you might try something like 24.95 mL which I calculate to give 0.00019 M or a pH of 3.7. Inching closer, 24.99 mL would leave H^+ of 4E-5 for pH 4.4. The problem here is two-fold.
hope it helps
 
8 0
3 years ago
In the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene, how many -antibonding molecular orbitals are there?
Citrus2011 [14]

There are one antibonding molecular orbitals present in molecular orbital model of c.

The cyclobutadiene has a pi system comprised of four  individual atomic p - orbital and thus should have a four pi   molecular orbitals. The compound is the prototypical antiaromatic hydrocarbon with 4 \pi - electrons .  Its rectangular structure is the result of jahn teller reaction which disorder the molecule and lowers its symmetry , converting the triplet to a singlet ground state. It is a small annulene . The  delocalisation energy of the  \pi   electrons of the cyclobutene is predicted to be zero .

To learn more about antibonding molecular orbitals click here

brainly.com/question/14970060

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
A 0.08541 g sample of gas occupies 10.0-ml at 288.5 k and 1.10 atm. upon further analysis, the compound is found to be 13.068% c
topjm [15]
<span>C2Br2 First, we need to determine how many moles of the gas we have. For that, we'll use the Ideal Gas Law which is PV = nRT where P = pressure (1.10 atm = 111458 Pa) V = volume (10.0 ml = 0.0000100 m^3) n = number of moles R = Ideal gas constant (8.3144598 (m^3 Pa)/(K mol) ) T = Absolute temperature Solving for n, we get PV/(RT) = n Now substituting our known values into the formula. (111458 Pa * 0.0000100 m^3) / (288.5 K * 8.3144598 (m^3 Pa)/(K mol)) = (1.11458/2398.721652) mol = 0.000464656 mol Now let's calculate the empirical formula for this compound. Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 Atomic weight bromine = 79.904 Relative moles carbon = 13.068 / 12.0107 = 1.08802984 Relative moles bromine = 86.932 / 79.904 = 1.087955547 So the relative number of atoms of the two elements is 1.08802984 : 1.087955547 After dividing all numbers by the smallest, the ratio becomes 1.000068287 : 1 Which is close enough to 1:1 for me to consider the empirical formula to be CBr Now calculate the molar mass of CBr 12.0107 + 79.904 = 91.9147 Finally, let's determine if the compound is actually CBr, or something like C2Br2, or some other multiple. Using the molar mass of CBr, multiply by the number of moles and see if the result matches the mass of the gas. So 91.9147 g/mol * 0.000464656 mol = 0.042708701 g 0.0427087 g is a lot smaller than 0.08541 g. So the compound isn't exactly CBr. Let's divide them to see what the factor is. 0.08541 / 0.0427087 = 1.99982673 1.99982673 is close enough to 2 to within the number of significant digits we have for me to claim that the formula for the unknown gas isn't CBr, but instead is C2Br2.</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture containing nitrogen and hydrogen weighs 3.49 g and occupies a volume of 7.45 L at 305 K and 1.03 atm. Calculate the ma
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Mass percent N₂ = 89%

Mass percent H₂ = 11%

Explanation:

First we <u>use PV=nRT to calculate n</u>, which is the total number of moles of nitrogen and hydrogen:

  • 1.03 atm * 7.45 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305 K
  • n = 0.307 mol

So now we know that

  • MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol

and

  • MolH₂ * 2 g/mol + MolN₂ * 28 g/mol = 3.49 g

So we have a <u>system of two equations and two unknowns</u>. We use algebra to solve it:

Express MolH₂ in terms of MolN₂:

  • MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol
  • MolH₂ = 0.307 - MolN₂

Replace that value in the second equation:

  • MolH₂ * 2 g/mol + MolN₂ * 28 g/mol = 3.49
  • (0.307-MolN₂) * 2 + MolN₂ * 28 = 3.49
  • 0.614 - 2MolN₂ + 28molN₂ = 3.49
  • 0.614 + 26MolN₂ = 3.49
  • MolN₂ = 0.111 mol

Now we calculate MolH₂:

  • MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol
  • MolH₂ + 0.111 = 0.307
  • MolH₂ = 0.196 mol

Finally, we convert each of those mol numbers to mass, to <u>calculate the mass percent</u>:

  • N₂ ⇒ 0.111 mol * 28 g/mol = 3.108 g N₂
  • H₂ ⇒ 0.196 mol * 2 g/mol = 0.392 g H₂

Mass % N₂ = 3.108/3.49 * 100% = 89.05% ≅ 89%

Mass % H₂ = 0.392/3.49 * 100% = 11.15% ≅ 11%

5 0
3 years ago
Blank c2h4 + blank o2 → blank co2 + blank h2o how many moles of o2 are in the chemical equation when balanced using the lowest w
umka21 [38]

The reaction is<span>
C</span>₂H₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O<span>

To balance the equation, both side have same number of elements. Here,</span>

In left hand side has                                            in right hand side has

           4 H atoms                                                       2 H atoms 

           2 C atoms                                                       1 C atom 

<span>           2 O atoms                                                       3 O atoms 

First, we have to balance number of C atoms and number of H atoms in both side.  
To balance C atoms, '2' should be added before CO</span>₂ and to balance H atoms, '2' should be added before H₂<span>O. 
Then number of oxygen atoms is </span>2 x 2 + 2 = 6 in right hand side. So, 3 should be added before O₂<span> in left hand side.
After balancing the equation should be,</span>

C₂H₄<span> + 3O</span>₂<span> → 2CO</span>₂<span> + 2H</span>₂O


8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Name all of the alkene isomers, c6h12, that contain an unbranched chain and that do not have e/z isomers.
    13·1 answer
  • How many grams of lithium are needed to produce 45.0g of lithium nitride?
    7·1 answer
  • What is the first anmial
    13·1 answer
  • ASAP Ag2O(s) → 2Ag(s) + ½ O2(g) ΔH° = 31.05 kJ
    8·1 answer
  • 12. Which of the following is a combustion reaction?
    5·1 answer
  • When is potential energy transformed into kinetic energy?
    9·2 answers
  • What happens when you mix baking powder baking soda and hydrogen peroxide together?
    13·1 answer
  • Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
    11·1 answer
  • Escribe la diferencia entre economia y geografia economica​
    15·1 answer
  • How many groups are in the modern periodic table?
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!