Answer:
<h3>

</h3>
Explanation:
▪️
⇒The composition , decomposition or displacement of molecules of matter during chemical change is called chemical reaction.
▪️
Various conditions bring about these changes. The chemical reactions are represented by chemicalequation. The compounds or elements that take part in chemical reaction are called reactant. They are written at the left side of an arrow that represent a change while the compound or elements that formed after the chemical change are called product. They are written at the right side of the arrow.
▪️
When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia :
Nitrogen + Hydrogen ⇒ Ammonia
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
<u>Presentation </u><u>of </u><u>a </u><u>chemical </u><u>reaction </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>form </u><u>of </u><u>equation </u><u>is </u><u>called </u><u>chemical </u><u>equation </u>. <u>Chemical equation may be word equations or formula equations.</u>
Hope I helped!
Best regards!!
<h2>C</h2>
Explanation:
The atomic number of S is 
So,number of electrons in S is 
The electronic configuration of S is 
The orbital electronic configuration of S is 
So,the number of orbitals involved is 9.
The answer is <span>ReGallium or Indium</span>
Answer:
Option B. Cation that is smaller than the original atom.
Explanation:
Magnesium is a divalent element. This implies that magnesium can give up 2 electrons to become an ion (cation) as shown below:
Mg —> Mg²⁺ + 2e¯
Next, we shall write the electronic configuration of magnesium atom (Mg) and magnesium ion (Mg²⁺). This can be written as follow:
Mg (12) = 2, 8, 2
Mg²⁺ (10) = 2, 8
From the above illustration, we can see that the magnesium atom (Mg) has 3 shells while the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) has 2 shells.
This simply means that the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) i.e cation is smaller that the original magnesium atom (Mg).