The smallest unit that make up the matter is atoms.
PLEASE MAKE IT BRAINLEST I NEED ONLY 1 LAST BRAINLIST FOR MY PROMOTION
Answer:
(a) oxygen
(b) 154g (to 3sf)
(c) 79.9% (to 3sf)
Explanation:
mass (g) = moles × Mr/Ar
note: eqn means chemical equation
(a)
moles of P = 84.1 ÷ 30.973 = 2.7152 moles
moles of O2 = 85÷2(16) = 2.65625 moles
Assuming all the moles of P is used up,
moles of O2 / moles of phosphorus = 5/4 (according to balanced chemical eqn)
moles of O2 required = 5/4 × 2.7152moles = 3.394 moles (more than supplied which is 2.65625moles)
therefore there is insufficient moles of O2 and the limiting reactant is oxygen.
(b)
moles of P2O5 produced
= 2/5 (according to eqn) × 2.7152
= 1.08608moles
mass of P2O5 produced
= 1.08608 × [ 2(30.973) + 5(16) ]
= 154.164g
= approx. 154g to 3 sig. fig.
(c)
% yield = actual/theoretical yield × 100%
= 123/154 × 100%
= 79.870%
= approx. 79.9% (to 3sf)
The correct answer is incompressible. Liquids or fluids that behave under pressure are called incompressible fluids because they tend to behave through flowing movements. An example of an incompressible fluid is the lava which comes out of a volcano where once out of the atmosphere becomes dense and flows at a constant volume and velocity.
Answer:
V₂ = 4.7 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 5.0 L
Initial pressure = 1.50 atm
Final pressure = 1240 mmHg (1240/760 = 1.6 atm)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 1.50 atm ×5.0 L/1.6 atm
V₂ = 7.5 atm. L /1.6 atm
V₂ = 4.7 L