5. What's the temperature -10°C in kelvins?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The correct option is (B).
Explanation:
The Kepler's third law of motion gives the relationship between the orbital time period and the distance from the semi major axis such that,
It is mentioned that, an asteroid with an orbital period of 8 years. So,
So, an asteroid with an orbital period of 8 years lies at an average distance from the Sun equal to 4 astronomical units.
The final temperature of the block is
Explanation:
The amount of thermal energy Q supplied to a substance is related to the increase in temperature of the substance, , according to the equation
where:
m is the mass of the substance
is the specific heat capacity of the substance
In this problem, we have:
m = 1.2 kg is the mass of the block
is the amount of energy supplied to the block
is the specific heat capacity of the block
Solving for , we find the increase in temperature:
And since the initial temperature was
The final temperature will be
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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