Answer:
a) P = 1240 lb/ft^2
b) P = 1040 lb/ft^2
c) P = 1270 lb/ft^2
Explanation:
Given:
- P_a = 2216.2 lb/ft^2
- β = 0.00357 R/ft
- g = 32.174 ft/s^2
- T_a = 518.7 R
- R = 1716 ft-lb / slug-R
- γ = 0.07647 lb/ft^3
- h = 14,110 ft
Find:
(a) Determine the pressure at this elevation using the standard atmosphere equation.
(b) Determine the pressure assuming the air has a constant specific weight of 0.07647 lb/ft3.
(c) Determine the pressure if the air is assumed to have a constant temperature of 59 oF.
Solution:
- The standard atmospheric equation is expressed as:
P = P_a* ( 1 - βh/T_a)^(g / R*β)
(g / R*β) = 32.174 / 1716*0.0035 = 5.252
P = 2116.2*(1 - 0.0035*14,110/518.7)^5.252
P = 1240 lb/ft^2
- The air density method which is expressed as:
P = P_a - γ*h
P = 2116.2 - 0.07647*14,110
P = 1040 lb/ft^2
- Using constant temperature ideal gas approximation:
P = P_a* e^ ( -g*h / R*T_a )
P = 2116.2* e^ ( -32.174*14110 / 1716*518.7 )
P = 1270 lb/ft^2
Answer: Place his feet parallel to the baseline prior to tossing the ball
Action reaction when you push on the ground the ground pushes you back
The dens or the odontoid process of the axis or the second cervical spine forms a pivot point with the atlas or the first cervical vertebrae that is responsible for the nodding and the rotational movements of the head. This is reinforced by ligaments and the atlanto-occipital joint that allows the head to make a nodding or up and down movement on the vertebral column.