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2 years ago

PLZ ANSWER ASAP!! BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT WITH EXPLANATION! :)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Luden [163]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Combustion

Explanation:

Naphthalene

The burning of naphthalene is one of the more well known school experiments for combustion reactions. This is because naphthalene combustion involves a simple burning reaction which involves simple burning procedures. The reaction involved is represented by the reaction equation: C10H8 + 12 O2 → 10 CO2 + 4 H2O + energy.

In layman's terms, Naphthalene plus oxygen will burn, and produce carbon dioxide and water. This exothermic reaction that involves releasing heat in the form flame and also produces carbon dioxide gas.

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What is the pH of a solution made by mixing 30.00 mL 0.10 M HCl with 40.00 mL of 0.10 M KOH? Assume that the volumes of the solu

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

pH = 12.15

Explanation:

To determine the pH of the HCl and KOH mixture, we need to know that the reaction is a neutralization type.

HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl

We need to determine the moles of each compound

M = mmol / V (mL) → 30 mL . 0.10 M = 3 mmoles of HCl

M = mmol / V (mL) → 40 mL . 0.10 M = 4 mmoles of KOH

The base is in excess, so the HCl will completely react and we would produce the same mmoles of KCl

HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl

3 m 4 m -

1 m 3 m

As the KCl is a neutral salt, it does not have any effect on the pH, so the pH will be affected, by the strong base.

1 mmol of KOH has 1 mmol of OH⁻, so the [OH⁻] will be 1 mmol / Tot volume

[OH⁻] 1 mmol / 70 mL = 0.014285 M

- log [OH⁻] = 1.85 → pH = 14 - pOH → 14 - 1.85 = 12.15

3 0

2 years ago

Analyze how friction can be both a positive and negative aspect in our everyday lives. Use examples to support your statements.

3241004551 [841]

Answer:

For example, friction between our shoes and the floor stop us from slipping and friction between tyres and the road stop cars from skidding. Friction is sometimes unhelpful. For example, if you don't lubricate your bike regularly with oil, the friction in the chain and axles increases.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

What is the percent magnesium in a sample made of 24g Mg and 70gCl?

seropon [69]

Answer:

Total percent of magnesium in sample = 25.5%

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of magnesium = 24 gram

Mass of chlorine = 70 gram

Find:

Total percent of magnesium in sample = ?

Computation:

Total mass of sample = Mass of magnesium + Mass of chlorine

Total mass of sample = 24 gram + 70 gram

Total mass of sample = 94 gram

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [Mass of magnesium / Total mass of sample]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [24/94]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = [0.255]100

Total percent of magnesium in sample = 25.5%

5 0

3 years ago

A 2.5 L container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 291 K and 180 kPa.

netineya [11]

Answer:

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.

In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:

$\frac{P}{T} =k$

When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:

$\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}$

In this case:

P1= 180 kPa
T1= 291 K
P2= 350 kPa
T2= ?

Replacing:

$\frac{180 kPa}{291 K} =\frac{350 kPa}{T2}$

Solving:

$T2=350 kPa*\frac{291 K}{180 kPa}$

T2= 565.83 K

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

6 0

2 years ago

Draw the Lewis structure for methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6) in the box below. Then predict which would have the higher boiling

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Ethane would have a higher boiling point.

Explanation:

In this case, for the lewis structures, we have to keep in mind that all atoms must have 8 electrons (except hydrogen). Additionally, each carbon would have 4 valence electrons, with this in mind, for methane we have to put the hydrogens around the carbon, and with this structure, we will have 8 electrons for the carbon. In ethane, we will have a bond between the carbons, therefore we have to put three hydrogens around each carbon to obtain 8 electrons for each carbon.

Now, the main difference between methane and ethane is an additional carbon. In ethane, we have an additional carbon, therefore due to this additional carbon, we will have more area of interaction for ethane. If we have more area of interaction we have to give more energy to the molecule to convert from liquid to gas, so, the ethane will have a higher boiling point.

I hope it helps!

7 0

2 years ago