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UNO [17]
3 years ago
8

Which is the correct statement regarding the relative Rf values of the starting methyl benzoate vs the product, methyl m-nitrobe

nzoate on a silica gel TLC plate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. 1.5 points QUESTION 2 Methyl benzoate is more reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False 1 points QUESTION 3 Methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marianna [84]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.

2. False

3. True

Explanation:

In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).

Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.

In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate  and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition

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Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
DNA replication results in two identical DNA molecules. What role do DNA helicases have in DNA replication?
PilotLPTM [1.2K]
I'm pretty sure since one chemical can only bind with one other type, um, I think that one side of the DNA helicase helps make the other side?
8 0
3 years ago
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A balloon contains 5 L of oxygen at a pressure of 90 kPa. How much oxygen will the balloon contain if the pressure is lowered to
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Answer is: volume will be 6,7 L.
Boyle's Law: the pressure volume law - <span> volume of a given amount of gas held  varies inversely with the applied pressure when the temperature and mass are constant.
p</span>₁V₁ = p₂V₂.
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7 0
3 years ago
Determine the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C. Carry out two c
Nuetrik [128]

The pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.

<h3>How to calculate pressure?</h3>

The pressure of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P = pressure
  • V = volume
  • n = number of moles
  • R = gas law constant
  • T = temperature

According to information in this question;

  • T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
  • V = 244.6mL = 0.24L
  • R = 0.0821 Latm/Kmol

P × 0.24 = 1 × 0.0821 × 298

0.24P = 24.47

P = 24.47/0.24

P = 101.94atm

Therefore, the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.

Learn more about pressure at: brainly.com/question/11464844

3 0
2 years ago
There are 3 different possible structures (known as isomers) for a dibromoethene molecule, C2H2Br2. One of them has no net dipol
nevsk [136]

Explanation:

Compounds having same molecular formula but different structural and spatial arrangement are isomers.

Three isomers are possible for dibromomethene.

In one structure (IUPAC name: 1,1-dibromomethene), both the bromine atoms are attached to one carbon atom.

In another two structures (Cis and trans), two bromine atoms are attached to two different carbon atoms.

In Cis 1,2-dibromomethene, two bromine atoms are present on the same side.

Whereas in Cis 1,2-dibromomethene, two bromine atoms are present on the opposite side and hence, does not have net dipole moment.

5 0
3 years ago
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