Answer:
a) 10.0 mm
b) 8.7 x 10¹³ times
Explanation:
Atom diameter = 1.06 x 10⁻¹⁰ m ________________ 100%
Nucleus diameter = 2.40 x 10⁻¹⁵ m ______________ x
x = 2.26 x 10⁻³ %
The nucleus diameter is equivalent to 2.26 x 10⁻³ % of the total atom size.
a) The Empire State Building model:
1 ft = 304.8 mm
1454 ft = 443179.2 mm
443179.2 mm______ 100%
y ______ 2.26 x 10⁻³ %
y = 10.0 mm
In this model, the diameter of the nucleus would be 10.0 mm.
b) Sphere volume: V =(4 · π · r³
)/3
V atom = (4 . π .( 0.53x10⁻¹⁰)³ )/3
V atom = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³
V nucleus = (4 . π .( 1.2x10⁻¹⁵)³ )/3
V nucleus = 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³
V atom / V nucleus = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³ / 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³
V atom / V nucleus = 8.7 x 10¹³
The atom is times 8.7 x 10¹³ larger in volume than its nucleus.
The answer would be C. Hope this helps
Answer:
Ionic substance
Explanation:
An ionic substance is formed when oppositely charged ions link up to form an infinitely large lattice structure that can only be described in terms of unit cells.
Ionic substances may consist of billions of oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances are hard, have high melting and boiling points and do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are not free in the solid state.
However, in solution or molten state, the substance conducts electricity since the ions which are the charge carriers are now mobile.
Answer:
<u>only sodium chloride compounds</u> MOST LIKELY products of the reaction between sodium metal and chlorine gas.
Correct answer - C
Explanation:
A solid sodium metal reacts with gaseous form of chlorine gas to form a solid sodium chloride.
This formation of sodium chloride arises due to transfer of one valence electron from sodium to chlorine atom and the both atoms get stable octet electronic configuration.
As a result, an ionic compound solid sodium chloride is formed.
The chemical reaction of formation sodium chloride is as follows.
Therefore, <u>only sodium chloride compounds</u> MOST LIKELY products of the reaction between sodium metal and chlorine gas.
