Answer:
It is the last one.
Explanation:
Water molecules are polar, they have cohesive properties, and water is less dense when it is solid than when it is a liquid, that is why ice floats in liquid water. However, water is a very good solvent, it can dissolve many solids, including sugar, salt, and other hydrophilic substances.
Answer:
Radiation
Explanation:
Thermal energy (heat) can be transferred between objects as long as there is a temperature difference between them. However, there needs to be some kind of medium transferring it. There are basically three ways in which the energy is transferred:
1. Conduction - transfer via the direct contact
2. Convection - transfer via the circular movement of fluids or air caused by hotter layers moving upward and colder downwards.
3. Radiation - transfer via the waves from the invisible spectrum of electromagnetic radiation ( ultra-violet, infra-red...)
Frequency is not a type of energy transfer, but a number of times something is occurring in one second. When we say that the frequency is 200Hz it means that something is happening at a rate of 200 times in a second. It's most often used in describing oscillations.
Answer: Avogadro's Law
Explanation: It states that the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas at constant pressure and temperature of the gas.
Answer:
...BY CHOOSING A PROPER INDICATOR, SCIENTISTS CAN MINIMIZE THE DIFFERENCE IN THESE TWO NUMBERS,...
Explanation:
A chemical indicator is an agent or substance which gives a visible sign especially a color change when introduced to a solution of base indicating the threshold of the concentration of acid used in the titration procedure. These indicators include methyl orange, methyl red, phenolpthalein. They give a color change when the concentration of an acid as reached a critical limit in order for the reaction to be stopped. These indicators are involved in acid-base titrations, oxidation- reduction reactions and so on. More accurate results of the volume of the required acid or base is obtained by the introduction of these indicators.