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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
13

The speed of light is around 3.000E5 km/s. It takes approximately 9.221 seconds for light reflected from the moon Vega to reach

planet Xartan. What is the average distance from the moon Vega to the planet Xartan?
Physics
1 answer:
laila [671]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

d=2.77\cdot 10^6\ Km

Explanation:

<u>Speed</u>

The speed is calculated as the ratio of the distance d by the time t:

\displaystyle v=\frac{d}{t}

If we need to calculate the distance, the equation is solved for d:

d=v*t

The speed of light is

v=3\cdot 10^5\ Km/s

It takes t=9.221 seconds for light reflected from the moon Vega to reach planet Xartan.

We can calculate the average distance the light traveled:

d=3\cdot 10^5\ Km/s*9.221

d=2,766,300\ Km

Or, in scientific notation:

\mathbf{d=2.77\cdot 10^6\ Km}

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A force of 50 N was necessary to lift a rock. A total of 150 J of work was done. How far was the rock lifted? ​
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Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3 \ meters}}

Explanation:

Work is the product of force and distance.

W=F*d

We know the force to lift the rock was 50 Newtons. The work was 150 Joules.

  • 1 Joule is equal to 1 Newton meters.
  • We can convert the units to make the problem simpler later. The work is also 150 Newton meters.

W= 150 \ N*m \\F= 50 \ N

Substitute the values into the formula.

150 \ N*m= 50 \ N * d

We want to solve for distance, so we must isolate the variable. Divide both sides of the equation by 50 Newtons.

\frac{150 \ N*m}{50 \ N }=\frac{50 \ N * d}{50 \ N }

The Newtons will cancel out.

\frac{150 \ m }{50} =d \\3 \ m =d

The rock was lifted <u>3 meters.</u>

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3 years ago
What is the gravitational force of attraction between a planet and a 17-kilogram mass that is falling freely toward the surface
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

a. 150 N

Explanation:

Gravitational Force: This is the force that act on a body under gravity.

The gravitational force always attract every object on or near the earth's surface. The earth therefore, exerts an attractive force on every object on or near it.

The S.I unit of gravitational force is Newton(N).

Mathematically, gravitational force of attraction is expressed as

(i) F = GmM/r² ........................ Equation 1 ( when it involves two object of different masses on the earth)

(ii) F = mg ............................... Equation 2 ( when it involves one mass and the gravitational field).

Given: m = 17 kg, g = 8.8 m/s²

Substituting into equation 2,

F = 17(8.8)

F = 149.6 N

F ≈ 150 N.

Thus the gravitational force = 150 N

The correct option is a. 150 N

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