Answer:
Mg
Explanation:
Mg + Cu2+ — Mg2+ + Cu
Magnesium is oxidized because its oxidation state increased from 0 to +2 while Cu is reduced because its oxidation state decreased from +2 to 0.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
<em>Consider the following reactions.
</em>
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
Answer:
they are eamples of chemical properties
Explanation:
flammibility is the chemical makeup of the element that makes it flamable and reactivitie is the chemical makeup of an element that is able to reacte to another element
<u>Answer:</u> The correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The relationship between Gibb's free energy, enthalpy, entropy and temperature is given by the equation:

Where,
= change in Gibb's free energy
= change in enthalpy
T = temperature
= change in entropy
It is given that freezing of methane is taking place, which means that entropy is decreasing and
is becoming negative. It is also given that the reaction is an exothermic reaction, this means that the
is also negative.
For a reaction to be spontaneous,
must be negative.
![-ve=-ve-[T(-ve)]\\\\-ve=-ve+T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-ve%3D-ve-%5BT%28-ve%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C-ve%3D-ve%2BT)
From above equations, it is visible that
will be negative only when the temperature will be low.
Hence, the correct statement is low temperature only, because entropy decreases during freezing.
Answer:
g
Explanation:
know what you think about th can get it