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Zielflug [23.3K]
3 years ago
14

I’m learning about heredity

Chemistry
2 answers:
marta [7]3 years ago
7 0
1- picture

2- Humans have 46 chromosomes half from their mom and half from their dad.

Morgarella [4.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. (See explanation)

2. 46. 23 from the mother’s egg and 23 from the father’s sperm.

Explanation:

ok for number one I am not entirely sure, but I am pretty sure that light, chemicals and temperature can all affect which genes get turned on and off. I am not entirely sure if the question is asking about the environment influencing inherited traits in the form of natural selection tho? If that is something you’re seeing right now, it might be a possible answer. But honestly I am not completely sure.

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Describe how the Sun and Earth formed.
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Which example is a homogenous mixture of two or more pure substances? alcohol
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Answer:

Alcohol and water.

Explanation:

Alcohol and water is a homogenous mixture. because these two liquids are soluble, miscible in all composition. A homogenous mixture is a solution that has equal  composition of its components.

Irregular mixing of two liquid components have different refractive indexes. At a high temperature, it can become inhomogenous spontaneously.

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Crime scene investigators keep a wide variety of compounds on hand to help with identifying unknown substances they find in the
almond37 [142]

The powder could be acetaminophen, analgesic  having chemical formula C_{17}H_{21}NO_{4}

<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>

A chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms in the molecule.

We are given:

Percentage of C = 67.31 %

Percentage of H = 6.978 %

Percentage of N = 4.617 %

Percentage of O = 21.10 %

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g. So, the percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 67.31 g

Mass of H = 6.978 g

Mass of N = 4.617 g

Mass of O = 21.10 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of carbon = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of carbon =\frac{67.31g}{12g/mole}

=5.60 moles

Moles of hydrogen = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of hydrogen = \frac{6.978 g}{1 g/mole}

=6.978 moles

Moles of nitrogen =\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of nitrogen = \frac{4.617  g}{14 g/mole}

=0.329 moles

Moles of oxygen =\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of oxygen =\frac{21.10 g}{16 g/mole}

=1.31 moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.329 moles.

We get the ratio of C : H : N : O = 17 : 21 : 1 : 4

The empirical formula for the given compound is C_{17}H_{21}NO_{4}.

Learn more about the empirical formula here:

brainly.com/question/14044066

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