Given:
n = 0.0021 mol
M = 44 gram/mol
Required: m or the mass of the molecule
Solution:
M = m/n
Rearranging the expression,
m = M x n
m = 44 g/mol x 0.0021 mol
Evaluating the expression and cancelling units, we obtain,
m = 0.0924 grams
M is the molar mass. This value is very useful in chemistry calculations especially in calculating the amounts of reactants and products for a chemical reaction.
Answer:
0.15g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules of water = 1.2 x 10²¹ molecules
Unknown:
Mass of SnO₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we have to work from the known to the unknown specie;
SnO₂ + 2H₂ → Sn + 2H₂O
Ensure that the equation given is balanced;
Now,
the known species is water;
6.02 x 10²³ molecules of water = 1 mole
1.2 x 10²¹ molecules of water =
= 0.2 x 10⁻²moles
Number of moles of water = 0.002moles
From the balanced chemical equation:
2 mole of water is produced from 1 mole of SnO₂
0.002 moles of water will be produced from
= 0.001moles
To find the mass;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of SnO₂ = 118.7 + 2(16) = 150.7g/mol
Mass = 0.001 x 150.7 = 0.15g
Noble Gas. Metals have 1 or 2 Valence Electrons. Halogens have 7 Valence Electrons. Semi-Metals can have different amounts.
Because potassium is a gas that can evolve