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slega [8]
3 years ago
10

Astronomers have measured that there is more helium in the universe than can be explained by the fusion in stars over the last 1

3 billion years. How do they think the extra helium got into the universe
Physics
1 answer:
andrew-mc [135]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

From big bang and stars.

Explanation:

The extra helium got into the universe through big bang and fusion reaction that occur in stars. Our universe formed about 13.7 billion years ago with big explosion, this event is known as big bang. The fusion of hydrogen nuclei in the stars produces helium and energy so we can say that most of the extra helium got into the universe through fusion reaction that occur in the stars continuously.

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An experimental tungsten light bulb filament has a length of 5 cm and a diameter of 0.074 cm. The filament is basically just a w
adell [148]

Answer:

power emitted is 1.75 W

Explanation:

given data

length l = 5 cm = 5 ×10^{-2} m

diameter d = 0.074 cm = 74 ×10^{-5} m

total filament emissivity = 0.300

temperature = 3068 K

to find out

power emitted

solution

we find first area that is π×d×L

area = π×d×L

area = π×74 ×10^{-5}×5 ×10^{-2}

area = 1162.3892  ×10^{-5} m²

so here power emitted  is express as

power emitted  = E × σ × area × (temperature)^4

put here all value

power emitted  = 0.300× 5.67 × 1162.3892  ×10^{-5}  × (3068)^4

power emitted = 1.75 W

5 0
3 years ago
If the pitch of the sound coming out of a speaker increases, which statement is true about the sound wave?
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

frequency and amplitude increases

3 0
2 years ago
7. A car moving at 10m/s (about 22.4 mph) crashes into a barrier and stops in 0.25 m.
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

a) 0.05s

b) 4000N

Explanation:

a)When car is stopped its final velocity become zero

U- 10 m/s

V- 0 m/s

S - 0.25 m

t -?

S = (v+u)*t/2

0.25 =(10+0)*t/2

t = 0.05s

b) If we happened to calculate the avarage force we have to consider about acceleration

V= 0

U = 10

t = 0.05 s

a =?

V = U + at

0 = 10 -a * 0.05

a = 200 m/s2

F = m *a

= 20 * 200

= 4000N

6 0
3 years ago
Your friend, who is in a field 100 meters away from you, kicks a ball towards you with an initial velocity of 16 m/s. Assuming t
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

Time, t = 5.355 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Distance = 100 m

Initial velocity = 16 m/s

Deceleration = 1 m/s²

To find the time, we would use the second equation of motion;

But since the ball is decelerating, it's acceleration would be negative.

S = ut + ½at²

Where;

S represents the displacement or height measured in meters.

u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds.

t represents the time measured in seconds.

a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

100 = 16t - 0.5t²

200 = 32t - t²

t² + 32t - 200 = 0

Solving the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula;

The quadratic equation formula is;

x = \frac {-b \; \pm \sqrt {b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

x = \frac {-32 \; \pm \sqrt {32^{2} - 4*1*(-200)}}{2*1}

x = \frac {-32\pm \sqrt {1024 - (-800)}}{2}

x = \frac {-32 \pm \sqrt {1024 + 800}}{2}

x = \frac {-32 \pm \sqrt {1824}}{2}

x = \frac {-32 \pm 42.71}{2}

x_{1} = \frac {-32 + 42.71}{2}

x_{1} = \frac {10.71}{2}

x1 = 5.355

We do not need the negative value of x, so we proceed.

Therefore, time = 5.355 seconds

3 0
3 years ago
What measurements will be made to determine the magnitude of the test-mass centripetal acceleration?
DedPeter [7]

Answer:period, spring constant, radius of circular part, velocity of the test mass, mass of the test-mass, mass of the hanging mass

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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