Groundwater is the water found underground in the cracks and spaces in soil, sand and rock. It is stored in and moves slowly through geologic formations of soil, sand and rocks called aquifers.
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Thermal energy quantifies the amount of heat present in the body and is calculated through the equation,
H = mcpdT
where H is the heat, m is the mass, cp is the specific heat, and dT is the temperature difference. If all things are constant, and the thermal energy is halved then, dT should also be reduced to half.
Answer:
option a.
Explanation:
We can think of an atom as a nucleus (where the protons and neutrons are) and some electrons orbiting it.
We also know that the mass of an electron is a lot smaller than the mass of a proton or the mass of an electron.
So, if all the protons and electrons of an atom are in the nucleus, we know that most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of that atom.
Then we define the mass number, which is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Such that the mass of a proton (or a neutron) is almost equal to 1u
Then if we define A as the total number of protons and neutrons, and each one of these weights about 1u
(where u = atomic mass unit)
Then the weight of the nucleus is about A times 1u, or:
A*1u = A atomic mass units.
Then the correct option is:
The mass of the nucleus is approximately EQUAL to the mass number multiplied by __1__ Atomic Mass unit.
option a.
Answer:
The achievement of lifting a rocket off the ground and into space can be explained by Newton's third law of motion. What is required for a rocket to lift off into space? Thrust is required for a rocket to lift off into space, ... An object that travels around another object in space is called a satellite.
Explanation:
Answer:
In odd nuclei, the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin of the nucleus.
Explanation:
The meaning of odd nuclei is atomic mass is odd.
A=odd number.
A=Z+n
Here, Z is proton either it will odd or n will odd which is neutron.
Now according to the shell model the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin and parity.
For example,
Take the case of isotope of nitrogen-15.
Here Z is 7, and n is 8 will not contribute in spin.
Now, for Z=7.

Here,

and, L=1.
Fort parity,

Put the value of L.
Parity will be -1.
Now, spin will be
.