Answer: Out of the given options acetic acid is in household vinegar.
Explanation:
Household vinegar is the one that is commonly used in our home while cooking a number of dishes.
The common name of vinegar is acetic acid and its chemical formula is
.
For example, vinegar (acetic acid) is used while making noodles.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options acetic acid is in household vinegar.
Answer:
Conversion factor;
Molar mass;
Avogadro's constant and molar mass
Explanation:
- Firstly, an intermediate step is to define the conversion factor that will be then used in a conversion technique called dimensional analysis in order to convert from one unit to another. An example of a conversion factor would be, for example, 1 L = 1000 mL, which can be manipulated as a fraction, either
or
; - Secondly, in order to convert mass to moles, we need to know the molar mass of a compound which has a units of g/mol (that is, it shows how many grams we have per 1 mole of substance.
- Thirdly, Avogadro's constant,
tells us that there is
number of molecules or atoms in 1 mole of substance. We need two conversion factors to convert the number of molecules to a mass: firstly, we need to convert the number of molecules into the number of moles using Avogadro's constant and then we need to use the molar mass to convert the moles obtained into mass.
Answer is: tin and zinc, because they standard potential as less than zero.
Tin and zinc are oxidized to tin and zinc cations (with +2 charge) and hydrogen anions are reduced to hydrogen molecules with neutral charge.
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻; 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.
<span>Oxidation is increase
of oxidation number and reduction is decrease
of oxidation number.</span>
The concentration of the solution is 5.0 molar, which is 5.0 mole/L. So in the 1.0 L of 5.0 molar KF salt solution, the moles of KF is 5.0molar*1.0L=5.0 mole. The molecular weight of KF is given in the question as 58.10 gram/mole, so the grams of KF is 58.10 gram/mole * 5.0 mole = 290.5 gram.
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