I’m so sorry explain it more
Answer : Option 1) nuclei of
and nuclei of
only.
Explanation : Radiation is spontaneously emitted from nuclei of
because this isotope of hydrogen is highly radioactive as compared to other isotopes of hydrogen namely; nuclei of
and nuclei of
.
They have much stable nucleus as compared to nuclei of
.
The more it is unstable the more radiations will be emitted from its nucleus.
Answer:
k = -0.09165 years^(-1)
Explanation:
The exponential decay model of a radioactive isotope is generally given as;
A(t) = A_o(e^(kt))
Where;
A_o is quantity of isotope before decay, k is decay constant and A(t) is quantity after t years
We are given;
A_o = 5 kg
A(10) = 2kg
t = 10 years
Thus;
A(10) = 2 = 5(e^(10k))
Thus;
2 = 5(e^(10k))
2/5 = (e^(10k))
0.4 = (e^(10k))
In 0.4 = 10k
-0.9164 = 10k
k = -0.9164/10
k = -0.09165 years^(-1)
Answer : The correct option is, electrons are not shared equally between atoms.
Explanation :
Polar covalent bond : It is a type of chemical bond in which a pair of electrons are not shared equally between the two atoms.
In polar covalent bond, the electrons are not shared equally because one atom spends more time with the electrons than the another atom. In this, one atom has more tendency to pull an electron than the other atom.
For example :
is an example of polar covalent bond. In water molecule, oxygen spends more time with the electron than the hydrogen and oxygen carries a partial negative charge.