1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vesna [10]
3 years ago
15

A 1000 kg car moving a 10 m/s collides with a stationary 2000 kg truck. The two vehicles interlock as a result of the collision.

What is the final velocity of the two combined vehicles?
Physics
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

v₃ = 3.33 [m/s]

Explanation:

This problem can be easily solved using the principle of linear momentum conservation. Which tells us that momentum is preserved before and after the collision.

In this way, we can propose the following equation in which everything that happens before the collision will be located to the left of the equal sign and on the right the moment after the collision.

(m_{1}*v_{1})+(m_{2}*v_{2})=(m_{1}+m_{2})*v_{3}

where:

m₁ = mass of the car = 1000 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of the car = 10 [m/s]

m₂ = mass of the truck = 2000 [kg]

v₂ = velocity of the truck = 0 (stationary)

v₃ = velocity of the two vehicles after the collision [m/s].

Now replacing:

(1000*10)+(2000*0)=(1000+2000)*v_{3}\\v_{3}=3.33[m/s]

You might be interested in
Explain: What happens to the velocity of a stream as the size of the sediment increases?
artcher [175]

Answer:

Also, as stream depth increases, the hydraulic radius increases thereby making the stream more free flowing. Both of these factors lead to an increase in stream velocity. The increased velocity and the increased cross-sectional area mean that discharge increases.

8 0
2 years ago
Two 110 kg bumper cars are moving toward each other in opposite directions. Car A is moving at 8 m/s and Car Z at –10 m/s when t
Marysya12 [62]
From the law of conservation of momentum
m1u1+ m2u2= m1v1+ m2v2
110*8+ 110*-10= 110*-10 + 110* v2
v2= 8 m/sec
8 0
3 years ago
A physics professor is pushed up a ramp inclined upward at 30.0° above the horizontal as she sits in her desk chair, which slide
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

V = 3.17 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the professor m = 85.0 kg

Angle of the ramp θ = 30.0°

Length travelled L = 2.50 m

Force applied F = 600 N

Initial Speed  u = 2.00 m/s

Solution

Work = Change in kinetic energy

F_{net}d = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} - \frac{1}{2}mu^{2}\\\frac{2F_{net}d }{m} = v^{2} -u^{2}\\ v^{2} =\frac{2F_{net}d }{m} +u^{2}\\ v^{2} =\frac{2(600cos30 - 85\times 9.8 \times sin30) \times 2.5 }{85} +2.00^{2}\\ v^{2} = 10.066\\v = 3..17m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A mountaintop is a height y above the level ground. A woman measures the angle of elevation of the mountaintop to be θ when she
valentina_108 [34]
Let t = Theta and p = Phi
Tan t = y/x    Then x =y/Tant.
Tant = y/(x-d)  x-d = y/Tanp
y/Tant  - d = y/Tanp
y -d*Tanr = y*Tant/Tanp
y-y*Tant/Tanp  =  d*Tanr
y(1 - Tanr/Tanp = d*Tant

y = d*Tant/(1-Tant/Tanp)
7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following objects has the greatest density
maks197457 [2]
The density is determined on the steepness of the slope. The greater the density is bases upon the steepest slope. To conclude, I'd say Line A has the steepest slope therefore has the greatest density.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A statue is made of bronze, which is an alloy of about 80% copper and 20% tin. Which metal is in the higher concentration in thi
    15·2 answers
  • John pushes a 10 pound box 5 feet. How much work is done?
    14·1 answer
  • Do y’all know the answers to them all the choices are at the drop down box.!!!
    6·2 answers
  • Find the speed for a star in which this line appears at wavelength 120.2 nm . Express your answer to three significant figures a
    15·1 answer
  • The highly exothermic thermite reaction, in which aluminum reduces iron(iii) oxide to elemental iron, has been used by railroad
    14·1 answer
  • A 0.71 kg spike is hammered into a railroad tie. The initial speed of the spike is equal to 3.8 m/s. If the tie and spike togeth
    7·1 answer
  • Plz help me!!!! A spring is connected to a wall as shown below. A mass on a horizontal surface is connected to the springs and p
    6·1 answer
  • 5) Quiz - NO links
    9·1 answer
  • In 2-3 complete sentences, explain the relationship between speed, frequency, and wavelength.
    5·1 answer
  • How long will it take a person walking at 3.2 m/s to travel 16 m? *
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!