Anthropology. It focuses on human behavior.
Answer:
With the addition of the pipe we have a greater torque.
Explanation:
We need to complete the description of the problem, searchin in internet we have:
"Sometimes, even with a wrench, one cannot loosen a nut that is frozen tightly to a bolt. It is often possible to loosen the nut by slipping one end of a long pipe over the wrench handle and pushing at the other end of the pipe. With the aid of the pipe, does the applied force produce a smaller torque, a greater torque, or the same torque on the nut?"
With the addition of the pipe we have a greater torque, as it increases the distance or radius of torque.
We know that torque is defined, as the product of force by distance, in this way we have:
T = F * d
where:
T = torque [N*m]
F = force [N]
d = distance [m]
We can see in the above equation, that increasing the distance increases torque proportionally.
Answer:
the pressure at the depth is 1.08 ×
Pa
Explanation:
The pressure at the depth is given by,
P = h
g
Where, P = pressure at the depth
h = depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench = 36,198 ft = 11033.15 meter
= density of water = 1000 
g = acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 
P = 11033.15 × 9.8 × 1000
P = 1.08 ×
Pa
Thus, the pressure at the depth is 1.08 ×
Pa
I think it’s D) all of the above