Answer:
Let the mass of the book be "m", acceleration due to gravity be "g", velocity be "v" and height be "h".
Now if we are holding a book at a certain height (h), <em><u>the potential energy will be maximum which is equal to mass× acceleration due to gravity× height (= mgh)</u>.</em>
(Remember: kinetic energy =0)
Now we consider that the book is dropped, in this case a force will act downward towards the centre of the earth, <em><u>Force= mass× acceleration due to gravity (F=mg)</u></em>. It is equal to the weight of the book.
While the book is falling, the potential energy stored in the book converts into kinetic energy and strikes the floor with <em><u>the maximum kinetic energy= (1/2)×mass×velocity² (=1/2mv²)</u>.</em>
(Remember: kinetic energy=0)
Due to this process the whole energy is conserved.
As the potential energy decreases kinetic energy increases.
Answer:
The seasons are caused by the tilt of Earth's axis in relation to the sun. ... During summer, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted toward the sun and is in constant sunlight. In the winter, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted away from the sun, causing the continent to be dark.
Explanation:
Time t=2.4 minutes=2.4×60=144 seconds
distance s=1.2 miles=1.2×1609=1930.8 meters
speed v=s/t=1930.8÷144=[tex] \frac{1930.8}{144} = \frac{160.9}{12} =[/13.408m/s ~nearly]
Answer:
Two stars, each of mass M, form a binary system. ... used is the distance between the centers of the planets; here that distance is 2R. ... r appears in the denominator of Newton's law of gravitation, the force of ... The orbital speed of a satellite orbiting the earth in a circular orbit at the ... is undergoing uniform circular motion?
Explanation:
Two stars, each of mass M, form a binary system. ... used is the distance between the centers of the planets; here that distance is 2R. ... r appears in the denominator of Newton's law of gravitation, the force of ... The orbital speed of a satellite orbiting the earth in a circular orbit at the ... is undergoing uniform circular motion?
The answer is wheel and axle