This requires familiarity with the different theories (or concepts) of acids and bases.
On the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that produces an H⁺ ion in water such that the H⁺ concentration increases, and a base is a substance that produces an OH⁻ ion in water such that the OH⁻ concentration increases.
On the Brønsted–Lowry concept, an acid is a substance that donates a proton (which is basically an H⁺ ion) in a solvent, and a base is a substance that accepts a proton in a solvent.
On the Lewis concept, an acid is a substance that accepts an electron pair in a solvent, and a base is a substance that donates an electron pair in a solvent.
The concepts become progressively broader, i.e., the Arrhenius concept is the most restrictive and the Lewis concept is the least restrictive. As a corollary, an Arrhenius acid or base is also both a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base and a Lewis acid or base, respectively; a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base is not necessarily an Arrhenius acid or base, but an Arrhenius acid or base is also a Lewis acid or base, respectively. And finally, a Lewis acid or base may not necessarily be either an Arrhenius or a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base.
So, with the above concepts in mind, we can match the statements in column A with the type of acid or base in column B:
The number of potassium atom that are in 0.25 moles potassium carbonate is calculated as follows
by use of Avogadro contant
1 mole= 6.02 x10^23 atoms
what about 0.25 moles,
by close multiplication
{0.250 moles x 6.02 x10^23} / 1 mole = 1.505 x10^23 atoms
Answer:
one mole of atom of any element contains6.022×1033 atoms regardless of the type of elements the mass of one mole of an element depend on what that element is and is equal to atom mass of that element in gram
Answer:
Acid + Oxide or Hydroxide
Many oxide, hydroxide and carbonate compounds
are insoluble in water, but do react with acid.
Acid + Oxide → Salt + Water
Acid + Hydroxide → Salt + Water
MgO (s) + HNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O (l)
CuOH (s) + HCl (aq) → CuCl (aq) + H2O (l)
Explanation:
lead compounds are the oxides: lead monoxide, PbO, in which lead is in the +2 state; lead dioxide, PbO2, in which lead is in the +4 state; and trilead tetroxide, Pb3O4. Lead monoxide exists in two modifications, litharge and massicot. Litharge, or alpha lead monoxide, is a red or reddish…
Answer:
Storage battery oe cell
Explanation:
The storage battery or cell is a device that coverts chemical energy into light energy when required.
During charging of battery, there is some chemical changes in the battery and absorb energy. The absorbed energy is converted into electrical energy when connected to an external load.
Hence, the correct answer is "Storage battery or cell".
