Answer: The annual emission rate of SO2 is 1.08 × 
kg/yr
Explanation:
- The rate <em>r</em> at which the coal is been burnt is 8.02 kg/s.
- Amount of sulphur in the burning coal is given as 4.40 %
i.e., 4.4/100 × 8.02 = 0.353 kg/s. Which is equivalent to the rate at which the sulphur is been burnt.
- Since the burning of sulphur oxidizes it to produce SO2, it follows that the non-oxidized portion of the sulphur will go with the bottom ash.
- The bottom ash is said to contain 2.80 % of the input sulphur.
- Hence the portion of the SO2 produced is 100 — 2.80 = 97.20 %.
- The rate of the SO2 produced is percentage of SO2 × rate at high sulphur is been burnt.
= 97.20/100 × 0.353 kg/s.
= 0.343 kg/s.
- To get the annual emission rate of SO2, we convert the kg/s into kg/yr.
1 kg/s = 1 kg/s × (60 × 60 × 24 × 365) s/yr
1 kg/s = 31536000 kg/yr
- Therefore, 0.343 kg/s = 0.343 × 31536000 kg/yr
= 10816848 kg/yr
= 1.08 × 10^7 kg/yryr.
Answer:
One principle of the cell theory is that living things are made up of one or more cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
Cabon-12 has same average atomic weight and mass number.
Explanation:
carbon-12 has average atomic weight 12 amu and mass number of 12.
amu represents average of mass of a nucleon.
As carbon-12 has same average atomic mass and mass number therefore carbon-12 is a good standard to determine average mass of a nucleon.
Again, abundance of carbon-12 isotope is almost equal to 99%. Therefore fluctuation of average atomic weight from 12 amu is very very low.
So, carbon-12 is taken as a standard to determine mass of a nucleon.
Hence atomic mass of carbon-12 is 12 amu.
C, because specific heat is measured in Joules/grams°C
Answer:
2 Atm; 2.016 g
Explanation:
Changing the volume without changing the temperature or mass only changes the pressure. Volume and pressure are inversely proportional so halving the volume will double the pressure.
P = 1 Atm, T = 0 °C are "standard" temperature and pressure (STP). The volume of 1 mole of gas is 22.4 L under these conditions. That means the amount of hydrogen gas in the cylinder is 1 mole, so has a mass of 2.016 g.
After the volume reduction, the pressure is 2 Atm, and the mass remains 2.016 g.
