Answer:
wrong statement : Momentum is not conserved for a system of objects in a head-on collision.
Explanation:
In a head on collision of two objects , two equal and opposite forces are created at the point of collision . These two forces create two impulses in opposite direction which results in equal and opposite changes in momentum in each of them . Hence net change in momentum is zero. In this way momentum is conserved in head on collision of two objects.
An element is a pure substance that cant be broken down into simpler substances by chemical or physical means. hope it helps :)
Answer: Relative motion
Explanation: If two objects are moving either towards or away from each other with both having their velocities in a reference frame and someone is outside this reference frame seeing the motion of the two objects.
The observer ( in his own frame of reference) will measure a different velocity as opposed to the velocities of the two object in their own reference frame. p
Both the velocity measured by the observer in his own reference frame and the velocity of both object in their reference is correct.
Velocities of this nature that have varying values based on motion referenced to another body is known as relative velocity.
Motion of this nature is known as relative motion.
<em>Note that the word reference frame is simply any where the motion is occurring and the specified laws of motion is valid</em>
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For this example of ours, the reference frame of the companion is the train and the telephone poles has their reference frame as the earth.
The companion will measure the velocity of the telephone poles relative to him and the velocity of the telephone pole relative to an observer outside the train will be of a different value.
Answer:

Upward
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of scarp paper,
1mg=
Distance,d =8 mm=
Magnitude of electric force =
Where 
Substitute the values


Gravitational force act in downward direction.
The electric force acts in opposite direction and magnitude of electric force is equal to gravitational force.
Hence, the direction of electric force is upward.