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TiliK225 [7]
3 years ago
8

Before we can use gasoline in our cars, the crude oil needs to be separated into separate products like plastics and ink. This p

rocess is called
Chemistry
1 answer:
zheka24 [161]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Fractional distillation

Explanation:

Crude oil, also known as petroleum, is a naturally occurring substance found in the Earth's crust. It is a mixture of different useful substances. These substances are separated from one another based on their individual boiling points in a process called FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION.

The process of fractional distillation entails the application of heat to the crude oil. The different fractions evaporate and condense in the fractionating column depending on their boiling point. The hydrocarbon substances separated are called fractions, and they include bitumen, diesel, kerosene, gasoline, natural gas etc. Therefore, before we can use gasoline (petrol) in our cars, the crude oil needs to be separated into separate products like plastics and ink. This process is called FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION.

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Calculate the change in the kinetic energy (KE) of the bottle when the mass is increased. Use the formula
DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

1 kg

2 kg

3 kg

4 kg

Explanation:

i did the assignment

8 0
3 years ago
When solid Ni metal is put into an aqueous solution of Pb(NO3)2, solid Pb metal and a solution of Ni(NO3)2 result. Write the net
Sonja [21]

Answer:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+Ni(s)\rightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary for us to write the complete molecular equation as shown below:

Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+Ni(s)\rightarrow Ni(NO_3)_2(aq)+Pb(s)

Now, we can separate the nitrates in ions as they are aqueous to obtain:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+2(NO_3)^-(aq)+Ni(s)\rightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq)+2(NO_3)^-(aq)+Pb(s)

And then, we cancel out the nitrate ions as the spectator ones, for us to obtain the net ionic equation:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+Ni(s)\rightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
Gases are very easy to compress. The best explanation for this is that
Simora [160]

Answer: gaseous molecules are far apart

Explanation:

One of the states in which matter exists is gas. Gases are made of up molecules that are far apart, travelling randomly and rapidly within the containing vessel.

Hence, they are easy to compress whereby they occupy limited space as the gaseous molecules are closely packed in vessels like cylinders and transported to places where they may be needed.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The correct name for the ion Fe2+ is
forsale [732]

Fe is the symbol of the metal iron. This is because the Latin name of iron is Ferrum. Iron shows more than one valency and forms Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions. Fe2+ ion is formed when an atom of iron loses 2 electrons to form a cation and Fe3+ ion is formed when an atom of iron loses 3 electrons to form a cation. For this reason, Fe2+ is known as the ferrous ion.

Therefore, the correct name for the ion Fe2+ is ferrous ion.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of aluminum are required to give a total dislocation length of 3,000 miles (enough to stretch from New York City
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

0.13 g

Explanation:

mass of aluminum required = ( Dislocation length) / ( Dislocation density) × (density of metal)

3000 miles to cm (  1 mile = 160934 cm) = 3000 miles ×  160934 cm / 1 mile = 482802000 cm

density of Aluminium = 2.7 g /cm³

dislocation density of aluminum = 10¹⁰ cm³

mass of aluminum required = (482802000 cm × 2.7 g/cm³) / 10¹⁰ cm³ = 0.13 g

5 0
3 years ago
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