<u>Answer:</u> The molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
......(1)
Given values:
Volume of carbon tetrachloride = 500 mL
Density of carbon tetrachloride = 1.60 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molarity:
.....(2)
Given values:
Given mass of naphthalene = 51.2 g
Molar mass of naphthalene = 128.17 g/mol
Mass of solvent = 800 g
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
Hence, the molality of naphthalene solution is 0.499 m
<span>Answer: 100 ml
</span>
<span>Explanation:
1) Convert 1.38 g of Fe₂S₃ into number of moles, n
</span>i) Formula: n = mass in grass / molar mass
<span>
ii) molar mass of </span><span>Fe₂S₃ =2 x 55.8 g/mol + 3 x 32.1 g/mol = 207.9 g/mol
</span>
iii) n = 1.38 g / 207.9 g/mol = 0.00664 moles of <span>Fe₂S₃
</span>
<span>2) Use the percent yield to calculate the theoretical amount:
</span>
<span>65% = 0.65 = actual yield/ theoretical yield =>
</span>theoretical yield = actual yield / 0.65 = 0.00664 moles / 0.65 = 0.010 mol <span>Fe₂S₃</span><span>
3) Chemical equation:
</span>
<span> 3 Na₂S(aq) + 2 FeCl₃(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)
4) Stoichiometrical mole ratios:
</span>
<span>3 mol Na₂S : 2 mol FeCl₃ : 1 mol Fe₂S₃ : 6 mol NaCl
5) Proportionality:
</span>2moles FeCl₃ / 1 mol Fe₂S₃ = x / 0.010 mol Fe₂S₃
<span>
=> x = 0.020 mol FeCl₃
6) convert 0.020 mol to volume
</span>
<span>i) Molarity formula: M = n / V
</span>
<span>ii) V = n / M = 0.020 mol / 0.2 M = 0.1 liter = 100 ml
</span>
Answer:
I think it's A or D im not sure which one..
