Weathering of the rock and sedimentation are decomposition processes. Through time, the minerals in the rocks soften due to pressure and heat. So, they crumble down and reduce in terms of size. Once they do, they become sand or part of the soil. So, the answer is A.
A catalyst speeds up the rate of reaction so the answer is B.
Answer: oil spill, forest fire
Explanation:
The short term environmental change is a change that occur in an environment which exerts it's effect over the environment and the living beings for a short duration. The damage caused by the short term environmental change can be recovered in a short time. The oil spill and forests fire are the example of short term environmental changes.
The oil spill will reduce the abundance of the aquatic species until the oil is circulated out at the bay of the water body therefore, it is a short term environmental change.
Forests fire will remain ignited for a short period but can be destructive enough to cause damage to flora and fauna species. As time passes the reduced populations of flora and fauna can be recovered again.
Solids - particles are very close together (highest density on the list)
Liquids - the particles slide past one another
Gases - particles bounce off of surroundings and the same particles of the gas
Lead has a different chemistry than most biological metals, but it can mimic some of them, such as calcium, iron, and zinc, because it tends to form 2+ ion like other metals, and these can be formed inside the body. Due to it different chemistry, lead prevents normal functioning of the enzymes it binds to, inhibiting them and poisoning the body.
Gold rarely forms ions, unless under extreme conditions that are not present in the human body. Gold ions, when ingested, are actually very toxic, so gold poisoning is possible. But because gold are so rare, gold poisoning is also a rare phenomenon.