Gas particles are in constant motion, and any object in motion has kinetic energy (Ek). ... For example, in the collision of two molecules, one molecule may be deflected at a slightly higher speed and the other at a slightly lower speed, but the average kinetic energy does not change.
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Answer:
pH of buffer =4.75
Explanation:
The pH of buffer solution is calculated using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation:
![pH=pKa+log[\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpKa%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
Given:
pKa = 3.75
concentration of acid = concentration of formic acid = 1 M
concentration of salt = concentration of sodium formate = 10 M
![pH=3.75+log[\frac{10}{1}]=3.75+1=4.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D3.75%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7B10%7D%7B1%7D%5D%3D3.75%2B1%3D4.75)
pH of buffer =4.75
Answer:
2192.64 PSI.
Explanation:
- From the general law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the container in L (V = 1650 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 9750 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature of the gas in (T = 35°C + 273 = 308 K).
∴ P = nRT/V = (9750 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(308 K)/(1650 L) = 149.2 atm.
- <u><em>To convert from atm to PSI:</em></u>
1 atm = 14.696 PSI.
<em>∴ P = 149.2 atm x (14.696 PSI/1.0 atm) = 2192.64 PSI.</em>