The combustion reaction is as expressed,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The mass fraction of carbon in CO2 is 3/11. Hence,
mass of C in CO2 = (3.14 g)(3/11) = 0.86 g C.
Given that we have 1 g of the hydrocarbon, the mass of H is equal to 0.14 g.
moles of C = 0.86 g C / 12 g = 0.0713
moles of H = 0.14 g H / 1 g = 0.14
The empirical formula for the hydrocarbon is therefore, CH₂.
Volume:
2.00 x 11.0 x 11.0 => 242 cm³
mass : 213 g
D = m / V
D = 213 / 242
D = 0.880 g/cm³
Answer B
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Answer:
0.1 mol
Explanation:
Number of mole= mass/molar mass
lithium have a mass number of 7 and oxygen have a mass number of 16.
so, (7x2) + 16
= 30
therefore, number of moles = 2.93/30
= 0.10
Answer:
a. Approximately
.
b. Approximately
.
Explanation:
The unit of concentration "
" is equivalent to "
", which means "moles per liter."
However, the volume of both solutions were given in mililiters
. Convert these volumes to liters:
.
.
In a solution of volume
where the concentration of a solute is
, there would be
(moles of) formula units of this solute.
Calculate the number of moles of
formula units in each of the two solutions:
Solution in a.:
.
Solution in b.:
.
What volume of that
(same as
)
solution would contain that many
For the solution in a.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.
Similarly, for the solution in b.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.