Answer:
The intensity increased by a factor of 158489
Explanation:
Given that,
Sound level = 95.0 dB
Sound level = 43.0 dB
Frequency = 10000 Hz
We need to calculate the ratio of sound intensity
Using formula of sound level
Put the value into the formula
...(I)
.....(II)
Subtracting these equations
Taking inverse log
Hence, The intensity increased by a factor of 158489
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution
The change in the player's internal energy is -491.6 kJ. The number of nutritional calories is -117.44 kCal
For this process to take place, some of the basketball player's perspiration must escape from the skin. This is because sweating relies on a physical phenomenon known as the heat of vaporization.
The heat of vaporization refers to the amount of heat required to convert 1g of a liquid into a vapor without causing the liquid's temperature to increase.
From the given information,
The amount of heat loss is represented by dQ.
where;
∴
Using the first law of thermodynamics:b
dU = dQ - dW
dU = -mL - dW
dU = -(0.110 kg × 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg - 2.43 × 10⁵ J)
dU = -491.6 × 10³ J
dU = -491.6 kJ
The number of nutritional calories the player has converted to work and heat can be determined by using the relation:
dU = -117.44 kcal
Learn more about first law of thermodynamics here:
Answer:
v=0.60 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
m ₁= 390 kg ,u ₁= 0.5 m/s
m₂ = 250 kg ,u₂ = 0.76 m/s
As we know that if there is no any external force on the system the total linear momentum of the system will be conserve.
Pi = Pf
m ₁u ₁+m₂u₂ = (m₂ + m ₁ ) v
Now putting the values in the above equation
390 x 0.5 + 250 x 0.76 = (390 + 250 ) v
v=0.60 m/s
Therefore the velocity of the system will be 0.6 m/s.