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Physics

1 answer:

seraphim [82]3 years ago

3 0

The correct answer is:

Does the measurement include direction?

In fact, the basic difference between a scalar and a vector is that a scalar does not have a direction (it only has a magnitude), while a vector has both magnitude and direction. Therefore, if the answer to this question is "yes", it means the quantity is a vector, otherwise it is a scalar.

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A flat, 181 ‑turn, current‑carrying loop is immersed in a uniform magnetic field. The area of the loop is 4.97 cm2 and the angle

Sidana [21]

Answer:

B = 0.135T

Explanation:

To find the magnitude of the magnetic field you use the following formula, for the torque produced by a magnetic field B in a loop:

$\tau=NIABsin\theta$ (1)

τ: torque = 1.51*10^-5 Nm

I: current = 2.47mA = 2.47*10^-3 A

B: magnitude of the magnetic field

A: area of the loop = 4.97cm^2 = 4.97(10^-2m)^2=4.97*10^-4m^2

N: turns = 181

θ: angle between B and the magnetic dipole (same as the direction of the normal to the plane)

You replace the values of the parameters in (1). Furthermore you do B the subject of the formula:

$B=\frac{\tau}{NIAsin\tetha}=\frac{1.51*10^{-5}Nm}{(181)(2.47*10^{-3}A)(4.97*10^{-4}m^2)(sin30.1\°)}=0.135T$

3 0

3 years ago

Black holes are highly condensed remnants of stars. Some black holes, together with a normal star, form binary systems. In such

borishaifa [10]

$\lambda_\text{max} = 2.63\times 10^{-9}\;\text{m}$ .

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The peak emission wavelength of an object depends on its absolute temperature.

$\lambda_\text{max} = \dfrac{2.90\times 10^{-3}}{T}$ ,

where

$\lambda_\text{max}$ is the wavelength in meters where the emission is the strongest.
$T$ is the temperature of the object in degrees Kelvins.

For the gas falling into the black hole,

$T = 1.10\times 10^{6}\;\text{K}$ .

Apply the formula:

$\lambda_\text{max} = \dfrac{2.90\times 10^{-3}}{T} = \dfrac{2.90\times 10^{-3}}{1.10\times 10^{6}} = 2.64\times 10^{-9}\;\text{m} = 2.64 \;\text{nm}$ .

The question mentioned that $\lambda_\text{max}$ is in the X-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, the wavelength of X-rays range from $10^{-8}\;\text{m}=10\;\text{nm}$ to $10^{-10}\;\text{m} = 0.1\;\text{nm}$ , which indeed includes $2.64\times 10^{-9}\;\text{m} = 2.64 \;\text{nm}$ .