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german
3 years ago
6

If someone is driving 100 miles in 60 minutes then drives 150 miles in 100 minutes west, what is his acceleration rate.

Physics
1 answer:
Sliva [168]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

his acceleration rate is -0.00186 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

initial position of the car, x₀ = 100 miles = 160, 900 m ( 1 mile = 1609 m)

time of motion, t₀ = 60 minutes = 60 mins x 60 s = 3,600 s

final position of the car, x₁ = 150 miles = 241,350 m

time of motion, t₁ = 100 minutes = 100 mins x 60 s = 6,000 s

The initial velocity is calculated as;

u = 160, 900 m / 3,600 s

u = 44.694 m/s

The final velocity is calculated as;

v = 241,350 m / 6,000 s

v = 40.225 m/s

The acceleration is calculated as;

a = \frac{\Delta V}{\Delta t} = \frac{v- u}{t_1 - t_ 0} = \frac{40.225  - 44.694}{6000-3600} = -0.00186 \ m/s^2\\\\

Therefore, his acceleration rate is -0.00186 m/s²

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vovikov84 [41]
According to the law of conservation of momentum:

m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}'+m_{2}v_{2}'

m1 = mass of first object
m2 = mass of second object
v1 = Velocity of the first object before the collision
v2 = Velocity of the second object before the collision
v'1 = Velocity of the first object after the collision
v'2 = Velocity of the second object after the collision

Now how do you solve for the velocity of the second car after the collision? First thing you do is get your given and fill in what you know in the equation and solve for what you do not know. 

m1 = 125 kg     v1 = 12m/s      v'1 = -12.5m/s
m2 = 235kg      v2 = -13m/s     v'2 = ?

m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}'+m_{2}v_{2}'
(125kg)(12m/s)+(235kg)(-13m/s)=(125kg)(-12.5m/s)+(235kg)(v_{2}'
1,500kg.m/s+(-3055kg.m/s)=(-1562.5kg.m/s)+(235kg)(v_{2}')
-1,555kg.m/s=(-1562.5kg.m/s)+(235kg)(v_{2}')

Transpose everything on the side of the unknown to isolate the unknown. Do not forget to do the opposite operation. 

-1,555kg.m/s + 1562.5kg.m/s=(235kg)(v_{2}')
7.5kg.m/s=(235kg)(v_{2}')
(7.5kg.m/s)/(235kg)=(v_{2}')
0.03m/s=(v_{2}')

The velocity of the 2nd car after the collision is 0.03m/s.
5 0
3 years ago
Action-reaction forces are not balanced forces because of what?
lara [203]

Oh but they are !

Newton's 3rd law of motion says that for every action, the <em><u>re</u></em>action is
equal and opposite.  That's as balanced as you can get.


4 0
3 years ago
A car initially traveling 7 m/s speeds up uniformly at a rate of 3 m/s2 until it reaches a velocity of 22 m/s. How much time did
dezoksy [38]

Answer:

t = 5 s

Explanation:

Data:

  • Initial Velocity (Vo) = 7 m/s
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Use formula:

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Replace:

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Solve the subtraction of the numerator:

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It divides:

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How much time did it take the car to reach this final velocity?

It took a time of <u>5 seconds.</u>

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Answer:

A. Inertial Confinement and B. Magnetic Confinement

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