Answer:
Both the frequency f and velocity v will increase.
When the radius reduces, the circumference of the circular path becomes smaller which means that more number of revolutions can be made per unit time as long as the force is kept constant; this is an increase in frequency.
Explanation:
The centripetal force acting on a mass in circular motion is given by equation (1);
where m is the mass of the object and r is radius of the circle. From equation one we see that the centripetal force is directly proportional to the square of the velocity and inversely proportional to the radius of the circular path.
However, according to the problem, the force is constant while the radius and the velocity changes. Therefore we can write the following equation;
Also recall that m is constant so it cancels out from both sides of equation (2). Therefore from equation we can write the following;
By observing equation (2) carefully, the ratio 
will with the square root increase 
since 
is lesser than 
.
Hence by implication, the value of 
will be greater than .
As the radius changes from to , the velocity also changes from to .
When a pendulum swings if not continuously pushed it will stop eventually because some of its energy is changed into thermal energy.
Answer:
1) a block going down a slope
2) a) W = ΔU + ΔK + ΔE, b) W = ΔE, c) W = ΔK, d) ΔU = ΔK
Explanation:
In this exercise you are asked to give an example of various types of systems
1) a system where work is transformed into internal energy is a system with friction, for example a block going down a slope in this case work is done during the descent, which is transformed in part kinetic energy, in part power energy and partly internal energy that is represented by an increase in the temperature of the block.
2)
a) rolling a ball uphill
In this case we have an increase in potential energy, if there is a change in speed, the kinetic energy also increases, if the change in speed is zero, there is no change in kinetic energy and there is a change in internal energy due to the stationary rec in the point of contact
W = ΔU + ΔK + ΔE
b) in this system work is transformed into internal energy
W = ΔE
c) There is no friction here, therefore the work is transformed into kinetic energy
W = ΔK
d) if you assume that there is no friction with the air, the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy
ΔU = ΔK
Answer: 20.2 m/s
Explanation:
From the question above, we have the following data;
M1 = 800kg
M2 = 1200kg
V1 = 13m/s
V2 = 25m/s
U (common velocity) =?
M1V1 + M2V2 = (M1 + M2). U
(800*13) + (1200*25) = (800+1200) * U
10400 + 30000 = 2000u
40400 = 2000u
U = 40400 / 2000
U = 20.2 m/s
Answer:
Then the cell won't be able to function properly. With no nucleus the cell will lose control. It won't know what to do and there will be no cell division.
Explanation:
