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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
15

Why do animals need carbohydrates in their diets

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sever21 [200]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Carbohydrates are energy-providing feed components composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They should make up about 75 percent of an animal's diet. The energy they provide powers muscular movements. Carbohydrates also produce the body heat that helps keep the animal warm.

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One of the most difficult solar energy design problems to solve is:
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9.0 mol Na2S can from 9.0 mol CuS and 8.0 mol CuSO4 can form 8.0 mol Cus.
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

765.0 grams CuS

Explanation:

The limiting reagent is the reactant which completely reacts before the other reactant(s) is used up. When 9.0 moles Na₂S and 8.0 moles CuSO₄ react, it appears that CuSO₄ is the limiting reagent. You can tell because it results in the production of less product.

You can determine the mass of CuS by multiplying the moles by the molar mass. It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.

Molar Mass (CuS): 95.62 g/mol

8.0 moles CuS               95.62 g
-------------------------  x  -----------------------  =  765.0 grams CuS
                                         1 mole

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molality of a 20.0% by mass ammonium sulfate (nh4)2so4 solution. the density of the solution is 1.117 g/ml.
olasank [31]
Hello!

We have the following data:

m1 (solute mass) = 20 % m/m
M1 (Molar mass of solute) (NH4)2 SO4 = ?
m2 (mass of the solvent) = ? (in Kg)

First we find the solute mass (m1), knowing that:

20% m/m = 20g/100mL

20 ------ 100 mL (0,1 L)
y g --------------- 1 L

y = 20/0,1 
y = 200 g --> m1 = 200 g

Let's find Solute's Molar Mass, let's see:

M1 of (Nh4)2SO4
N = 2*14 = 28
H = (2*4)*1 = 8
S = 1*32 = 32
O = 4*16 = 64
----------------------
M1 of (Nh4)2SO4 = 28+8+32+64 => M1 = 132 g/mol

We must find the volume of the solvent and therefore its mass (m2), let us see:

d = 1,117 g/mL
m = 200 g
v (volumen of solute) = ?

d =  \dfrac{m}{V} \to V =  \dfrac{m}{d}

V =  \dfrac{200\:\diagup\!\!\!\!g}{1,117\:\diagup\!\!\!\!g/mL} \to V = 179\:mL\:(volumen\:of\:solute)

<span>The solvent volume will be:
</span>
1000 -179 => V = 821 mL (volumen of disolvent)

If: 1 mL = 1g

<span>Then the mass of the solvent is:
</span>
m2 (mass of the solvent) = 821 g → m2 (mass of the solvent) = 0,821 Kg

Now, we apply all the data found to the formula of Molality, let us see:

\omega =  \dfrac{m_1}{M_1*m_2}

\omega =  \dfrac{200}{132*0,821}

\omega =  \dfrac{200}{108,372}

\boxed{\boxed{\omega \approx 1,8\:Molal}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

_________________________________
_________________________________


<span>Another way to find the answer:
</span>
We have the following data: 

W (molality) = ? (in molal)
n (number of mols) = ?
m1 (solute mass) = 20 % m/m = 20g/100mL → (in g to 1L) = 200 g
m2 (disolvent mass) the remaining percentage, in the case: 80 % m/m = 800 g → m2 (disolvent mass) = 0,8 Kg
M1 (Molar mass of solute) (NH4)2 SO4 
N = 2*14 = 28
H = (2*4)*1 = 8
S = 1*32 = 32
O = 4*16 = 64
----------------------
M1 of (Nh4)2SO4 = 28+8+32+64 => M1 = 132 g/mol 


<span>Let's find the number of mols (n), let's see:

</span>n =  \dfrac{m_1}{M_1}

n = \dfrac{200}{132}

n \approx 1,5\:mol

Now, we apply all the data found to the formula of Molality, let us see:

\omega =  \dfrac{n}{m_2}

\omega =  \dfrac{1,5}{0,8}

&#10;\boxed{\boxed{\omega \approx 1,8\:Molal}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

I hope this helps. =)
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