The answer is the third one
Answer:
Number of particles = 2.0 g*(6.0 x 10^23 particles/mol) / 20.18 g/mol
Option C is correct
Explanation:
Step 1: Data give
Mass of Ne = 2.0 grams
Molar mass of neon = 20.18 g/mol
Number of Avogadro = 6.0 *10^23 /mol
Step 2: Calculate number of moles of neon
Moles Ne = Mass of ne / Molar mass of ne
Moles Ne = 2.0 / 20.18 g/mol
Moles Ne = 0.099 moles
Step 3: Calculate nulber of particles
Number of particles = 6.022*10^23 / mol * 0.099 moles = 5.96 *10^22
Number of particles = 6.022*10^23 * (2.0g/ 20.18g/mol)
Number of particles = 2.0 g*(6.0 x 10^23 particles/mol) / 20.18 g/mol
Option C is correct
<u>Answer:</u>
Law used: Combined Gas Law
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the following problem:
Carbon dioxide is in a steel tank at 20°C, 10 liters and 1 atm. What is the pressure on the gas when the tank is heated to 100°C?
To solve this, the most appropriate law that can be used it Combined Gas Law, which is the result of combining the Boyle's law, Charles' law, and Gay-Lussac's law together.
Explanation:
use the term electron sheilding, the more electrons between the valence el3ctron and nucleus the easier to lose the valence electron (more sheilding = easier to lose)
Answer:
<u>5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S</u>
Explanation:
The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element. The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number. This number, 6.02x
, is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than 6.02x. <u>The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element.</u> The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units. <u>But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.</u>
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<u>This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x</u><u>) of S atoms</u>.
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This relationship holds for all the elements. Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole. ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.
And so on.
5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:
(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = <u>180.1 grams of S</u>
Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams. The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done. To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:
(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S. [<u>Note how the units cancel to leave just moles</u>]
