Because potassium is more reactive than hydrogen
I think the correct answer would be HCl + NaHCO3 -> NaCl + H2O + CO2, 2HCl + CaCO3 -> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O, 2HCl + Mg(OH)2 -> MgCl2 + 2H2O. Hydrochloic acid would react with the basic substances in the stomach which are magnesium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate and <span>calcium carbonate.</span>
Hydrogen is the limiting reactant because when doing a stoichiometry equation for the reactants, hydrogen will be used completely by having a smaller yield and oxygen will be excess (7 moles to be exact)
b. Na2HPO4 + NaH2PO4.
A <em>buffer </em>is a solution of a weak acid and its conjugate base. The weak acid is H2PO4^(-) and its conjugate base is HPO4^(2-).
All the other options are incorrect because they consist of only a single component.
At STP
1L O₂ → 2L CO₂
xL O₂ → 5.0L CO₂
x=2.5 L