C. a chemical reaction occurred when the two liquids were mixed
The correct answer is option B. X-rays are the waves found in the electromagnetic spectrum at a wavelength of 1x10^-11 - 1x10^-8 m and frequencies of 3x10^16 to 3x10^19 Hz. These waves penetrate easily through certain materials which made them usefule in the field of medicine.
Answer:
Ksp = 2.74 x 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
The solubility equilibrium for Ca(OH)₂ is the following:
Ca(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C + s + 2s
E s 2s
According to the ICE table, the expression for the solubility product constant (Kps) is:
Ksp = [Ca²⁺] x ([OH⁻])² = s x (2s)² = 4s³
Then, we calculate Ksp from the solubility value (s):
s = 0.019 M
⇒ Ksp = 4s³ = 4 x (0.019)³ = 2.74 x 10⁻⁵
