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Doss [256]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the [H+]

Chemistry
1 answer:
ELEN [110]3 years ago
5 0

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 4.174

<h3> Further explanation </h3>

Given

The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution

Required

the [H+]  and pH

Solution

Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids

For weak acid :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}

Input the value :

[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 5 - log 6.696

pH = 4.174

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Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is heated until all the water is driven off. The sample loses 11.80 grams upon heating. What was
iren [92.7K]
Hello!

The initial mass of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is 23,08 g

The chemical reaction for the dehydrating of Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate (MgSO₄·7H₂O) is the following:

MgSO₄·7H₂O(s) + Δ → MgSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(g)

We know that the sample loses 11,80 g upon heating. That mass is the mass of Water that is released as vapor. Knowing that piece of information, we can apply the following conversion factor to go from the mass of water to the moles of water and back to the mass of the original compound (mi).

mi=11,80gH_2O* \frac{1 mol H_2O}{18gH_2O}* \frac{1molMgSO_4.7H_2O}{7molH_2O}* \frac{246,47 g MgSO_4.7H_2O}{1 mol MgSO_4.7H_2O}  \\  \\ mi=23,08gMgSO_4.7H_2O

Have a nice day!

6 0
3 years ago
I need to make up an experiment !! Please help
katen-ka-za [31]

Question: Baking a Cake Without Flour.

Hypothesis: I think that when I remove the flour from the standard cake recipe, I'll end up with a flat but tasty cake.

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Results: My control cake, which I cooked for 25 minutes, measured 4 cm high.  Eight out of ten tasters that I picked at random from the class found it to be an acceptable dessert. After 25 minutes of baking, my experimental cake was 1.5 cm high and all ten tasters refused to eat it because it was burnt to a crisp.

What did I learn?/Conclusion: Since the experimental cake burned, my results did not support my hypothesis.  I think that the cake burned because it had less mass, but cooked for the same amount of time.  I propose that the baking time be shortened in subsequent trials.

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I hope this helped :))

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following affects the speed of a seismic wave?
scoray [572]

Explanation:

The speed of seismic waves is affected by the density of the underlying rock.

Seismic waves are elastic waves that transmits elastic energy from one point to the other.

These waves generally produced during an earthquake.

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the value of δg°' (or, to put it another way, the cost) when 2nadp+ and 2h2o are converted to 2nadph plus 2h+ plus o2?
svp [43]
The answer is 104.9, i dont know how though
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Catalyst
Hoochie [10]

a. volume of NO : 41.785 L

b. mass of H2O : 18 g

c. volume of O2 : 9.52 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l)

Required

a. volume of NO

b. mass of H2O

c. volume of O2

Solution

Assume reactants at STP(0 C, 1 atm)

Products at 1000 C (1273 K)and 1 atm

a. mol ratio NO : O2 from equation : 4 : 5, so mo NO :

\tt \dfrac{4}{5}\times 0.5=0.4

volume NO at 1273 K and 1 atm

\tt V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}=\dfrac{0.4\times 0.08206\times 1273}{1}=41.785~L

b. 15 L NH3 at STP ( 1mol = 22.4 L)

\tt \dfrac{15}{22.4}=0.67~mol

mol ratio NH3 : H2O from equation : 4 : 6, so mol H2O :

\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 0.67=1

mass H2O(MW = 18 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW=1\times 18=18~g

c. mol NO at 1273 K and 1 atm :

\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}=\dfrac{1\times 35.5}{0.08206\times 1273}=0.34

mol ratio of NO : O2 = 4 : 5, so mol O2 :

\tt \dfrac{5}{4}\times 0.34=0.425

Volume O2 at STP :

\tt 0.425\times 22.4=9.52~L

5 0
3 years ago
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