Valence bond theory stating that a bond between two atoms is the strongest when the nuclei of the atoms are touching each other is true.
<h3>What is Valence bond theory?</h3>
This theory states that when two valence orbitals of two different atoms overlap on each other, the bond is usually strong.
The bond formed in this scenario is usually covalent which involves sharing of the valence electrons.
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<span>Answer: 100 ml
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<span>Explanation:
1) Convert 1.38 g of Fe₂S₃ into number of moles, n
</span>i) Formula: n = mass in grass / molar mass
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ii) molar mass of </span><span>Fe₂S₃ =2 x 55.8 g/mol + 3 x 32.1 g/mol = 207.9 g/mol
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iii) n = 1.38 g / 207.9 g/mol = 0.00664 moles of <span>Fe₂S₃
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<span>2) Use the percent yield to calculate the theoretical amount:
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<span>65% = 0.65 = actual yield/ theoretical yield =>
</span>theoretical yield = actual yield / 0.65 = 0.00664 moles / 0.65 = 0.010 mol <span>Fe₂S₃</span><span>
3) Chemical equation:
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<span> 3 Na₂S(aq) + 2 FeCl₃(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)
4) Stoichiometrical mole ratios:
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<span>3 mol Na₂S : 2 mol FeCl₃ : 1 mol Fe₂S₃ : 6 mol NaCl
5) Proportionality:
</span>2moles FeCl₃ / 1 mol Fe₂S₃ = x / 0.010 mol Fe₂S₃
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=> x = 0.020 mol FeCl₃
6) convert 0.020 mol to volume
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<span>i) Molarity formula: M = n / V
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<span>ii) V = n / M = 0.020 mol / 0.2 M = 0.1 liter = 100 ml
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Answer:
A. The lens spreads light.
Explanation:
The convex lens will converge the light that passes through it. The direction of light will be bend to be closer to the middle point. This is the lens used for the eyeglass that treat people with hypermetropia. That is why the convex lens also called a converging lens or a plus lens. The strength of the convex lens depends on its focal length, index of the material used, and the radius of curvature.
20 g is the answer to make it a saturated solution