H2O is the chemical formula of water. It means that each molecule of water is made up of two hydrogen atoms, indicated by the letter H, and a single oxygen atom, represented by the O. Water is a chemical substance with no smell, taste, or color.
1.Decomposition i think
2.boiling
3.It is a solid at room temperature and pressure.
4.<span>The base donates a hydrogen ion.
5.That causes the oxidation of another element
6.</span>MnO2
7.When a substance is reduced, electrons are lost.
8.True I think
9.False
10.True
Hope these are correct
Answer:
Heating this gas to 55 °C will raise its volume to 6.87 liters.
Assumption: this gas is ideal.
Explanation:
By Charles's Law, under constant pressure the volume
of an ideal gas is proportional to its absolute temperature
(the one in degrees Kelvins.)
Alternatively, consider the ideal gas law:
.
is the number of moles of particles in this gas.
should be constant as long as the container does not leak.
is the ideal gas constant.
is the pressure on the gas. The question states that the pressure on this gas is constant.
Therefore the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature.
Either way,
.
.
For the gas in this question:
- Initial volume:
.
Convert the two temperatures to degrees Kelvins:
- Initial temperature:
. - Final temperature:
.
Apply Charles's Law:
.
Answer:
2. 181.25 K.
3. 0.04 atm.
Explanation:
2. Determination of the temperature.
Number of mole (n) = 2.1 moles
Pressure (P) = 1.25 atm
Volume (V) = 25 L
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Temperature (T) =?
The temperature can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
1.25 × 25 = 2.1 × 0.0821 × T
31.25 = 0.17241 × T
Divide both side by 0.17241
T = 31.25 / 0.17241
T = 181.25 K
Thus, the temperature is 181.25 K.
3. Determination of the pressure.
Number of mole (n) = 10 moles
Volume (V) = 5000 L
Temperature (T) = –10 °C = –10 °C + 273 = 263 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Pressure (P) =?
The pressure can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
P × 5000 = 10 × 0.0821 × 263
P × 5000 = 215.923
Divide both side by 5000
P = 215.923 / 5000
P = 0.04 atm
Thus, the pressure is 0.04 atm