4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature
by 5°C.
<h3>What is the moles of Salt required to change the temperature of water by 5°C?</h3>
Based on the given equation, the molality of the solution is calculated as follows:
- Molality = change in temperature/ Kb × I
Change in temperature = 5 °C
Kb = 0.51
i = 2
Molality = 5/0.51 × 2 = 4.9 molal
Also, Molality = moles/kg of water
Moles of salt = molality × kg of water
Moles of salt = 4.9 × 1 = 4.9 moles.
Therefore, 4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature
by 5°C.
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Answer:
I believe tempurature, though i'm not sure. Give it a shot and tell me what you got!
Hope it helps for you : )
Answer: Option C - Radical
Explanation:
A radical is a chemical specie carrying a lone electron. In the halogenation of alkanes: take Methane CH4 as the alkane, and Chlorine Cl as the halogen.
The step by step halogenation process is as follows:
CH4 + Cl2 --> CH3• + HCl + Cl•
CH3• + Cl2 --> CH3Cl + HCl
CH3Cl + Cl2 --> CH2Cl2 + HCl + Cl•
CH2Cl2 + Cl2 --> CHCl3 + HCl
CHCl3 + Cl2 --> CCl4 + HCl + Cl•
Chlorine molecule attack methane knocking off an hydrogen atom from it and forming a methyl radical (CH3•), that is subsequently attack by another chlorine molecule. This cycle repeats itself, until no hydrogen atom is available for substitution by the highly reactive chlorine radical.
Note: no cation or anion is formed in the halogenation process
Answer:Methyl benzoate has a very high boiling point i.e. 199°C.Therefore a water-cooled condenser is not advisable as it might crack the condenser tube.So in such cases air condenser tube is normally used for such distillation procedure.
