Root mean square velocity is the square root of the mean of the squares of speeds of different molecules. From kinetic theory of gas, the formula of root mean square velocity=C
= √
=√
=√
, where, R= Universal gas constant, T= Absolute temperature, P= Pressure, V= Volume of gas, d= Density of gas.
Given, T=273 K, P=1.00 x 10⁻² atm, d=1.24 x 10⁻⁵ g/cm³.
(a) Using the formula 
=√=√(3X1.00X10⁻²)/(1.24X10⁻⁵)=49.18
(b) Molar mass can be determined by using the formula =√{3RT}{M}
49.18=√
49.18²=√(3X8.314X273)/M
M=
M=1.67 ≅ 2
Molecular mass is 2.
(c) The gas is Helium (He) whose molecular mass is 2.
The answer is burning paper
Answer:
66 g of CO₂
Solution:
The Balance Chemical Reaction is as follow,
C₂H₂ + 5/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Or,
2 C₂H₂ + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O ------- (1)
Step 1: Find out the limiting reagent as;
According to Equation 1,
56.1 g (2 mole) C₂H₂ reacts with = 160 g (5 moles) of O₂
So,
125 g of C₂H₂ will react with = X g of O₂
Solving for X,
X = (125 g × 160 g) ÷ 56.1 g
X = 356.5 g of O₂
It means for total combustion of Ethylene we require 356.5 g of O₂, but we are only provided with 60.0 g of O₂. Therefore, O₂ is the limiting reagent and will control the yield.
Step 2: Calculate Amount of CO₂ produced as;
According to Equation 1,
160 g (5 mole) O₂ produces = 176 g (4 moles) of CO₂
So,
60.0 g of O₂ will produce = X g of CO₂
Solving for X,
X = (60.0 g × 176 g) ÷ 160 g
X = 66 g of CO₂
Answer: The atomic weight of silver is 107.87 amu
Explanation:
Mass of isotope silver-107 = 106.91 amu
% abundance of isotope silver -107 = 51.84% = 
Mass of isotope silver-109 = 108.90 amu
% abundance of isotope silver-109 = 48.16% = 
Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :
![A=\sum[(106.91\times 0.5184)+(108.90\times 0.4816)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Csum%5B%28106.91%5Ctimes%200.5184%29%2B%28108.90%5Ctimes%200.4816%29%5D)
Thus atomic weight of silver is 107.87 amu
