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2 years ago

List 5 plants or animals that the emporer penguin eats

Physics

1 answer:

patriot [66]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Emperor penguins are near the top of the Southern Ocean’s food chain. They have a varied menu that changes with the season. Some prey items are more important than others. One of the most frequently eaten prey species is the Antarctic silverfish Pleuragramma antarcticum. They also eat other fish, Antarctic krill and some species of squid. Most prey items are small. Since they are very cold when ingested, their small size makes it easier to bring food up to body temperature to digest it.

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Piano tuners tune pianos by listening to the beats between the harmonics of two different strings. When properly tuned, the note

Sophie [7]

(a) 2 Hz

The frequency of the nth-harmonic is given by

$f_n = n f_1$

where

$f_1$ is the fundamental frequency

Therefore, the frequency of the third harmonic of the A ( $f_1 = 440 Hz$ ) is

$f_3 = 3 \cdot f_1 = 3 \cdot 440 Hz =1320 Hz$

while the frequency of the second harmonic of the E ( $f_1 = 659 Hz$ ) is

$f_2 = 2 \cdot f_1 = 2 \cdot 659 Hz =1318 Hz$

So the frequency difference is

$\Delta f = 1320 Hz - 1318 Hz = 2 Hz$

(b) 2 Hz

The beat frequency between two harmonics of different frequencies f, f' is given by

$f_B = |f'-f|$

In this case, when the strings are properly tuned, we have

- Frequency of the 3rd harmonic of A-note: 1320 Hz

- Frequency of the 2nd harmonic of E-note: 1318 Hz

So, the beat frequency should be (if the strings are properly tuned)

$f_B = |1320 Hz - 1318 Hz|=2 Hz$

(c) 1324 Hz

The fundamental frequency on a string is proportional to the square root of the tension in the string:

$f_1 \propto \sqrt{T}$

this means that by tightening the string (increasing the tension), will increase the fundamental frequency also*, and therefore will increase also the frequency of the 2nd harmonic.

In this situation, the beat frequency is 4 Hz (four beats per second):

$f_B = 4 Hz$

And since the beat frequency is equal to the absolute value of the difference between the 3rd harmonic of the A-note and the 2nd harmonic of the E-note,

$f_B = |f_3-f_2|$

and $f_3 = 1320 Hz$ , we have two possible solutions for $f_2$ :

$f_2 = f_3 - f_B = 1320 Hz - 4 Hz = 1316 Hz\\f_2 = f_3 + f_B = 1320 Hz + 4 Hz = 1324 Hz$

However, we said that increasing the tension will increase also the frequency of the harmonics (*), therefore the correct frequency in this case will be

1324 Hz

8 0

2 years ago

Describa con sus palabras que fue lo que descubrio galileo en su legendario experimento en la torre inclinada de pisa

german

Answer:

En 1589 Galileo realizó un experimento lanzando dos bolas de diferentes masas desde la famosa Torre Inclinada de Pisa para demostrar que el tiempo de caída es independiente de la masa de la bola. A través de este experimento, Galileo descubrió que los cuerpos caían casi simultáneamente, refutando la teoría de Aristóteles de que la tasa de caída era proporcional a la masa del cuerpo.

Debido a la imperfección de los equipo de medición de esa época, la caída libre de los cuerpos era casi imposible de estudiar. En busca de una forma de reducir la velocidad de movimiento, Galileo reemplazó la caída libre por rodar sobre una superficie inclinada, donde había velocidades y resistencia del aire significativamente más bajas. Se notó que con el tiempo, la velocidad del movimiento aumenta: los cuerpos se mueven con aceleración. Se concluyó que la velocidad y la aceleración no dependen ni de la masa ni del material de la pelota.

5 0

3 years ago

The volume of the water in the graduated cylinder rose as some of the water was displaced by the table tennis ball. Find the vol

Leokris [45]

The approximate volume of table tennis ball is 80 cm³

<h3>What is volume?</h3>

Volume is defined as the amount of space occupied by the three dimensional object. S I unit of volume is m³ or cm³.

To find the volume of tennis ball using graduated cylinder.

Step 1 - Fill the graduated cylinder half or full.

Step 2 - Mark the initial volume of the water i.e. 100 cm³ (Vi)

Step 3 - Put the tennis ball in the graduated cylinder. Some of the water was displaced by the table tennis ball.

Step 4 - Mark the Final volume of the water (Vf) i.e. 180 cm³

Step 5 = Calculate the volume by using Formula

Vb = Vf – Vi = 180 cm³ - 100 cm³ = 80 cm³

Hence the volume of tennis ball (Vb) is 80 cm³

For more Volume related question visit here:

brainly.com/question/14996332

#SPJ1

6 0

1 year ago

Si un cuerpo adquiere una carga de -0,02 C, ha ganado o ha perdido electrones? Cuantos?

sammy [17]

Question :

If a body acquires a charge of -0.02 C, has it gained or lost electrons? Many?

Solution :

We know, charge gained is shown by negative sign.

Since, charged acquired is given as -0.02 C .

Therefore, it is body has gained electrons.

Now, number of electrons is given by :

$n = \dfrac{net\ charge}{charge \ on \ one \ electron}\\\\n = \dfrac{-0.02}{-1.60 \times 10^{-19}}\\\\n = 1.25\times 10^{17}$

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0

3 years ago

The coulombic force between two ions is reduced to ______ of its original strength when the distance between them is quadrupled.

gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

Explanation:

According to the coulombs law, the force existing vetween the ions is expressed as;

F = kQq/r² .... 1

Q and q are the ions

r is the distance between the ions

If the distance between the ion is quadrupled, then;

F2 = kQq/(4r)²

F2 = kQq/16r² ... 2

Divide equation 2 by 1;

F2/F = kQq/16r² ÷ kQq/r²

F2/F = kQq/16r² × r²/kQq

F2/F = 1/16

F2 = 1/16 F

Therefore the coulombic force between two ions is reduced to<u> 1/16 </u>of its original strength when the distance between them is quadrupled.

6 0

3 years ago