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Answer:- 71.7 calories
Solution:- it is a unit conversion problem where we need to convert joules into calories.
The unit conversion for these energy units is:
1 calorie = 4.184 joule
The given energy is 300 joules and has to be converted to calories. We will show the set up using dimensional analysis.
= 71.7 calories
So, the energy in calories is 71.7.
Answer:
Explanation:
Group 4A contains a total of 4 electrons for each atom in their valence shell. Filling the orbital diagram, let's say, for carbon, notice that when we start with period 2, we have two elements in the s-block, that is, lithium and beryllium. They correspond to the two s electrons that belong to the valence shell of carbon.
Moving on, we have boron and carbon, the remaining 2 electrons. Now, starting with boron, we're in the p-block.
That said, looking at the second period, the electron configuration for the valence shell of a group 4A element would be: